Guidelines for Disposal of Confiscated Cigarettes
of Foreign Origin under Labelling Rules
[CBEC Circular No. 09 dated 29th
March 2017]
Subject: Disposal of seized/confiscated cigarettes of
foreign origin vis-à-vis provisions of the Cigarettes and other Tobacco
products (Packaging and Labelling) Rules, 2008.
I am directed to refer to Board’s instructions of even
no. dated 10.02.2010 on the above mentioned subject. The matter of disposal of
seized/confiscated cigarettes has been examined by the Board afresh in view of
the suggestions that there are difficulties being faced by the field formations
in adhering to the requirements spelt out in the above mentioned Circular and
the subsequent statutory provisions on the issue.
2. All tobacco
products (whether domestically manufactured and sold or imported) require to
comply with the requirements contained in the Cigarettes and other Tobacco
Products [(Prohibition of Advertisement and Regulation of Trade and Commerce,
Production, Supply and Distribution) Act, 2003 (COTPA 2003)] and the Rules
framed thereunder. Ministry of Health and Family Welfare Vide Notification GSR
727 (E) dated 15.10.2014 notified the Cigarettes and other Tobacco Products
(Packaging and Labelling) Amendment (COTP) Rules, 2014, which came into effect
from 01.04.2016 [G.S.R. 739 (E) dated 24.09.2015]. The COTP Rules are strict in
nature and their compliance requires that the printing of pictorial and textual
warning on cigarette packets is in specified format, colours, resolution, font
and language.
3. The
Legal Metrology Act, 2009 and the Legal Metrology (Packaged Commodities) Rules,
2011 apply to packaged commodity which includes cigarettes. As the imported
cigarette packs are intended for retail sale, they are covered under the Legal
Metrology (Packaged Commodity) Rules, 2011 which require a declaration on the
packs containing the name and address of the manufacturer or importer or
packer, quantity of the product, month and year of manufacturing or pre-packing
or importation, the retail sale price, etc. In terms of the said Act and Rules
it is illegal to manufacture, pack, sell, import, distribute, deliver, offer,
expose or possess for sale any pre-packaged commodity unless the package is in
such standard quantities or number and bears thereon such declarations and
particulars in such a manner as prescribed.
4. Rule 11(1) of
the IPR (Imported Goods) Enforcement Rules , 2007, provides that where it is
found that the goods detained or seized have infringed intellectual property
rights, and have been confiscated under section 111 (d) of Customs Act, 1962
and no legal proceedings are pending in relation to such determination, the
Deputy/Assistant Commissioner of Customs, as the case may be, shall destroy the
goods under official supervision or dispose them outside the normal channels of
commerce after obtaining “no objection” or concurrence of the right holder or
his authorised representative.
5. In view of the
above, the field formations may refer to the following guidelines while
disposing of illicitly imported cigarettes, which are seized /confiscated,
i. The cigarette packets shall have, inter
alia, specified health warning to cover 85% of the principal display area
of the package; 60% shall cover pictorial warning and 25% shall cover textual
health warning; the placement of the warning; the language to be used on the
package; every package of cigarette should have name of the product; name and
address of the manufacturer or importer or packer; origin of the product (for
import); quantity of the product and date of manufacture [Cigarettes and other
Tobacco Products (Prohibition of Advertisement and Regulation of Trade and
Commerce, Production, Supply and Distribution Act, 2003 (COTPA 2003) and rules may
be referred]
ii. Cigarette
packets shall have the name and address of the manufacturer or packer or
importer and the month and year in which the commodity is manufactured or
pre-packed or imported [Legal Metrology (Packaged Commodity) Rules, 2011 refers].
5.1 Such
cigarettes should be disposed of by sale to NCCF/Kendriya
Bhandar and other Consumer Cooperatives (refer to
Circular No. 39/2016-Customs dated 26.8.2016) or by e-auction.
6. The cigarette
packets which do not comply with the provisions of laws as discussed above
should not be released for home consumption in the domestic market and should
be destroyed. Such destruction shall be carried out in compliance of pollution
control laws that are in force in consultation with the respective State Pollution
Control Boards.
7. Every seizure
must be investigated with regard to counterfeiting and where found to be
illicitly manufactured; they must be destroyed in terms Rule 11 of Intellectual
Property Rights Rules 2007 (IPR Rules), which is the responsibility of the
Right Holder. In cases where such counterfeit goods are restricted, the customs
law does not permit their release into the market for consumption.
8. The Chief
Commissioners/Directors General are requested to circulate the present
guidelines to all the formations under their charge. Difficulties, if any, in
implementation of the aforesaid guidelines may be brought to the notice of the
Board.
9. The
instruction vide letter of even No. dated 10.02.2010 stands superseded.
F.No. 711/07/2003-Cus (AS)