Online Info in B2C Also Liable to
Service Tax from 1 Dec 2016
·
Downloading of eBooks pdf
File on Payment Liable to Service Tax
·
Service Provider Outside
India Liable to Tax
[Service Tax Circular
No. 202 dated 9th November 2016]
Subject: - Withdrawal of
exemption from service tax on cross border B2C OIDAR services provided
online/electronically from a non-taxable territory to consumers in taxable
territory in India.
At present services
received in taxable territory in India from outside the taxable territory by
Government, a local authority, a governmental authority or an individual in
relation to any purpose other than commerce, industry or any other business or
profession are exempted [cross border B2C (business to consumer) services
provided in taxable territory]. On the other hand, services received by other
persons in taxable territory from non-taxable territory [cross border B2B
(business to business) services] are taxable under reverse charge i.e. service
recipient in taxable territory pays tax. Further, in view of Place of
Provision of Service Rules, 2012 rule 9(b), with respect to online information
and database access or retrieval services [OIDAR], the place of supply is
location of service provider and thus such cross border B2B/B2C services
provided by a person in non-taxable territory and received by a person in
taxable territory are outside the levy of service tax.
2. In this context, kind attention is invited
to notification No. 46/2016-ST, 47/2016-ST, 48/2016-ST and 49/2016-STall
dated 9th November, 2016. These notifications shall come into force with effect
from 1st December 2016, whereby service tax would be chargeable on online
information and database access or retrieval [OIDAR] services provided by any
person located in non-taxable territory and received by Government, local
authority, governmental authority, or an individual in relation to any purpose
other than commerce, industry or any other business or profession [cross border
B2C (business to consumer) OIDAR services provided in taxable territory].
Online information and database access or retrieval [OIDAR] services have been
re-defined in Service Tax Rules, 1994 to include electronic services.
In this regard, there may be many questions in the mind of service providers in
the non-taxable territory, recipients in the taxable territory and other
stakeholders, in respect of various aspects pertaining to the taxation of such
services. Accordingly, the following clarifications are issued:-
|
Sl. No. |
Issue |
Clarification |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
1. |
What
is taxable territory? |
·
Taxable territory has been defined
in section 65B of the Finance Act, 1994 as the territory
to which the Finance Act, 1994 applies i.e. the whole of territory
of India other than the State of Jammu and Kashmir. ·
“India” includes not only the land mass but its
territorial waters, continental shelf, exclusive economic zone or any other
maritime zone as defined in the Territorial Waters, Continental Shelf,
Exclusive Economic Zone and Other Maritime Zones Act, 1976; the sea-bed and
the subsoil underlying the territorial waters; the air space above its
territory and territorial waters; and the installations structures and
vessels located in the continental shelf of India and the exclusive economic
zone of India, for the purposes of prospecting or extraction or production of
mineral oil and natural gas and supply thereof. |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
2. |
What
do we mean by cross border B2C services provided in the taxable territory? |
It
means those services where the service provider is in non-taxable territory
and the service recipient is Government, a local authority, a governmental
authority or an individual in relation to any purpose other than commerce,
industry or any other business or profession (located in the taxable
territory in India) and the place of provision of such services as determined
by the application of Place of
Provision of Service Rules, 2012, is in the taxable territory in
India. |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
3. |
Are
all cross border B2C services provided in the taxable territory made taxable
with effect from 1stDecember, 2016? |
No.
Only cross border B2C OIDAR services provided in the taxable territory have
been made taxable w.e.f 1st December, 2016. Other cross
border B2C services continue to be exempted. Further, cross-border B2B
services have been taxable since prior to 1st December, 2016,
under reverse charge mechanism. |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
4. |
Do OIDAR services
have the same meaning as defined in the Place of Provision of Service
Rules, 2012? If no, what do we mean by OIDAR services? |
No.
The existing definition of OIDAR services given in PoPSR,
2012[clause (l)
of rule 2] has been redefined to assign the OIDAR services
the same meaning as assigned to it in the clause
(ccd) of sub-rule 1 of rule 2 of the Service Tax Rules,
1994 [inserted vide notification No. 48/2016-ST]. |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
5. |
What
do we mean by Cross Border B2C OIDAR services provided in
taxable territory in India? |
·
Cross border B2C OIDAR services
means online information and database access or retrieval services provided
by a person located in non-taxable territory to a ‘non assesse online
recipient’ in taxable territory in India. ·
‘Non assesse online recipient’ has been defined
in Service Tax Rules, 1994 [rule 2(1)(ccba)] to mean Government, a
local authority, a governmental authority or an individual receiving OIDAR services
in relation to any purpose other than commerce, industry or any other
business or profession, located in taxable territory [notification No.
48/2016-ST refers]. |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
6. |
· Is there any change
regarding cross borderB2B [business to business] services provided in
India? · Will the cross border
B2B OIDAR services provided in taxable territory in India to a business
entity be taxed under forward charge or reverse charge? |
· No. The current
dispensation of taxing cross border B2B services under reverse charge
mechanism i.e. the recipient business entity pays service tax, continues. · Cross border OIDAR
services provided in taxable territory in India to a business entity will be
taxed under reverse charge i.e. the business entity receiving the services
will pay tax under reverse charge |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
7. |
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
8. |
What
are the changes made in statutory/legal provisions and when are these coming
into effect? |
1.
Notification Nos. 46/2016-ST, 47/2016-ST, 48/2016-ST and 49/2016-ST have
been issued on 9th November, 2016 to effect these changes. 2.
These changes will however, come into force with
effect from 1stDecember, 2016. |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
9. |
What
are the changes made in the Place of Provision of Services Rules,
2012 [PoPSR] and what are its implications? |
1.
Vide notification No. 46/2016-ST, the Place of Provision of
Services Rules, 2012 [PoPSR] are being amended with effect from 1stDecember,
2016,- i.
to assign the OIDAR services the same meaning as assigned to
it in the clause (ccd) of sub-rule 1 of rule 2 of the Service
Tax Rules, 1994[inserted vide notification No. 48/2016-ST]. ii.
to amend proviso of rule 3 of PoPSR so
as to make the proviso inapplicable to OIDAR services. iii.
to omit the clause (b)
of rule 9 of PoPSR. 2.
As a result, default rule 3 of PoPSR will be
applicable in such cases from 1st December, 2016, whereby the place of
provision of a service is the location of recipient of services i.e. cross
border B2B/B2C OIDAR services received by a person located
in taxable territory will be leviable to service tax in the taxable
territory. In order to avoid any confusion, the existing proviso to rule
3 of PoPSR has been made inapplicable for OIDAR services |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
10. |
Even
though the cross border OIDAR services are being made leviable to service tax
with effect from 1st December, 2016, will these services not get exempted by
means of any existing exemption? |
Vide notification
No. 47/2016-ST, the existing exemption [Sl. No. 34(a) of notification No.
25/2012-ST] to services provided by a person located in a non- taxable
territory and received by Government, a local authority, a governmental
authority or an individual in relation to any purpose other than commerce,
industry or any other business or profession, will not be available for OIDAR
services received by such persons w.e.f 1st December, 2016. OIDAR services
have been assigned the same meaning as assigned to it in the clause (ccd)
of sub-rule 1 of rule 2 of the Service Tax Rules,
1994 [inserted vide Notification no. 48/2016-ST]. |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
11. |
What
is the definition of OIDAR services? |
Online
information and database access or retrieval [OIDAR] services have been
defined in Service Tax Rules, 1994, rule 2(1)(ccd) to mean
services whose delivery is mediated by information technology over the
internet or an electronic network and the nature of which renders their
supply essentially automated and involving minimal human intervention, and
impossible to ensure in the absence of information technology and includes
electronic services such as,- i.
advertising on the internet; ii.
providing cloud services; iii.
provision of e-books, movie, music, software and other intangibles via
telecommunication networks or internet; iv.
providing data or information, retrievable or otherwise, to any person, in
electronic form through a computer network; v.
online supplies of digital content (movies, television shows, music, etc.); vi.
digital data storage; and vii.
online gaming. |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
12. |
Do
OIDAR services include all services mediated by information technology over
internet or electronic network? |
Using
the internet, or some electronic means of communication, just to communicate
or facilitate outcome of service does not always mean that a business is
providing OIDAR services. |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
13. |
What
services would NOT be considered as OIDAR services? |
Indicative list of non-OIDAR services i.
Supplies of goods, where the order and processing is done electronically ii.
Supplies of physical books, newsletters, newspapers or journals iii.
Services of lawyers and financial consultants who advise clients through
email iv.
Booking services or tickets to entertainment events, hotel accommodation or
car hire v.
Educational or professional courses, where the content is delivered by a
teacher over the internet or an electronic network (in other words, using a
remote link) vi.
Offline physical repair services of computer equipment vii.
Advertising services in newspapers, on posters and on television |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
14. |
What
type of services will be covered under OIDAR services? |
OIDAR
services covers services which are automatically delivered over the internet,
or an electronic network, where there is minimal or no human intervention. In
practice, this can be either: i.
where the provision of the digital content is entirely automatic eg, a
consumer clicks the ‘Buy Now’ button on a website and either: the
content downloads onto the consumer’s device, or the
consumer receives an automated e-mail containing the content ii.
where the provision of the digital content is essentially automatic, and the
small amount of manual process involved doesn’t change the nature of the
supply from an OIDAR service All
‘electronic services’ that are provided in the ways outlined above are OIDAR
services. |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
15. |
Examples of services whether or not OIDAR
services
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
16. |
Indicative List of OIDAR services 1.
Website supply, web-hosting, distance maintenance
of programmes and equipment; (a)
Website hosting and webpage hosting; (b)
automated, online and distance maintenance of programmes; (c)
remote systems administration; (d)
online data warehousing where specific data is stored and retrieved
electronically; (e)
online supply of on-demand disc space. 2.
Supply of software and updating thereof; (a)
Accessing or downloading software (including procurement/accountancy
programmes and anti-virus software) plus updates; (b)
software to block banner adverts showing, otherwise known as Banner blockers; (c)
download drivers, such as software that interfaces computers with peripheral
equipment (such as printers); (d)
online automated installation of filters on websites; (e)
online automated installation of firewalls. 3.
supply of images, text and information and making
available of databases; (a)
Accessing or downloading desktop themes; (b)
accessing or downloading photographic or pictorial images or screensavers; (c)
the digitised content of books and other electronic publications; (d)
subscription to online newspapers and journals; (e)
weblogs and website statistics; (f)
online news, traffic information and weather reports; (g)
online information generated automatically by software from specific data
input by the customer, such as legal and financial data, (in particular such
data as continually updated stock market data, in real time); (h)
the provision of advertising space including banner ads on a website/web
page; (i)
use of search engines and Internet directories. 4.
supply of music, films and games, including games
of chance and gambling games, and of political, cultural, artistic, sporting,
scientific and entertainment broadcasts and events; (a)
Accessing or downloading of music on to computers and mobile phones; (b)
accessing or downloading of jingles, excerpts, ringtones, or other sounds; (c)
accessing or downloading of films; (d)
downloading of games on to computers and mobile phones; (e)
accessing automated online games which are dependent on the Internet, or
other similar electronic networks, where players are geographically remote
from one another. (5)
supply of distance teaching. (a)
Automated distance teaching dependent on the Internet or similar electronic
network to function and the supply of which requires limited or no human
intervention, including virtual classrooms, except where the Internet or
similar electronic network is used as a tool simply for communication between
the teacher and student; (b)
workbooks completed by pupils online and marked automatically, without human
intervention. |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
17. |
Who
shall be liable to collect and discharge the service tax liability in cases
of provision of cross border B2C OIDAR services? |
Service
providers providing OIDAR services to a non-assesse online
recipient in taxable territory would be responsible for collection of service
tax and remitting the same to the Government of India. However, the service
provider in the non-taxable territory may appoint an agent in the taxable
territory who will be person liable for paying service tax. |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
18. |
When
will the liability to collect and discharge service tax for providing cross border
B2C services in taxable territory, be on an intermediary/electronic platform
and not on service provider in the non-taxable territory? |
·
When an intermediary located in the non-taxable
territory including an electronic platform, arranges or facilitates provision
of cross border B2C OIDAR service but does not provide the main service on
his account, the intermediary shall be deemed to be receiving such services
from the service provider in non-taxable territory and providing such
services to the non-assesse online recipient except when such intermediary
satisfies all the following conditions, namely :- 1.
the invoice or customer’s bill or receipt issued
or made available by such intermediary taking part in the provision clearly
identifies the service in question, its provider in non-taxable territory and
the service tax registration number of the provider in taxable territory; 2.
the intermediary involved in the provision does
not authorise the charge to the customer or take part in its charge i.e.
intermediary neither collects or processes payment in any manner nor is
responsible for the payment between the non-assesse online recipient and the
provider of such services; 3.
the intermediary involved in the provision does
not authorise delivery; 4.
the general terms and conditions of the provision
are not set by the intermediary involved in the provision but by the service
provider: Thus, in the context of cross border B2C OIDAR
services provided to individual consumers, either the underlying supplier of
services or the intermediary/digital platform operator, depending on who is
seen to be providing the electronic services, would be required to collect
service tax from consumers and remit the tax to the Government. ·
When the service provider in non-taxable
territory is represented for any purpose in taxable territory by a person,
then such person is deemed to be the person liable for paying service tax
[notification No. 48/2016-ST refers]. |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
19. |
What
is the aggregator model in the context of the cross-border provision of electronic
services in the B2C context? |
If
the electronic market place owner enables a potential customer to connect
with persons providing service of a particular kind under the brand name or
trade name of the market place owner, he is covered under the aggregator
model. The aggregator is either required to have a physical presence in India
or is required to appoint a person in India to discharge the compliance
liability on his behalf. |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
20. |
If
the owner of market place is acting merely as an intermediary, is he liable
to register and pay service tax? If not, then on whom does this liability
rest? |
If
the intermediary successfully establishes that he is merely an intermediary
by satisfying the conditions as discussed at Sl. No. 18 above, the actual
provider of OIDAR services in non-taxable territory shall be required to
register and discharge service tax liability. If
intermediary does not satisfy the said conditions, the intermediary will be
deemed to be receiving and providing cross border OIDAR services in taxable
territory and thus liable for collecting service tax from consumers in
taxable territory and depositing with the Government of India. However, the
intermediary services provided by such intermediary (as defined under
Provision of Place of Service Rules) for which it charges fee from the
service provider will continue to be non-taxable, provided the intermediary
falls in non-taxable territory. |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
21. |
Is
there any deeming provision for the provider of online information and
database access or retrieval services/electronic services? |
There
is a presumption that for each transaction in the supply chain between an
OIDAR services/electronic services provider and the end consumer, each
intermediary (such as a content aggregator) is deemed to have received and
provided the said service provided the conditions discussed at Sl. No. 18
above are not satisfied. To give effect to the above, a proviso has been
inserted in the Service Tax Rules in Rule 2 (1) (d)
(ii)[notification No 48/2016-ST refers]. |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
22. |
Please
give an example where the intermediary is the person liable to pay service
tax. |
For
example, a business, which provides the applications through its website
would be deemed to be providing these applications to the final customer if
any of the conditions mentioned at Sl. No. 18 are not fulfilled. Therefore
business providing the applications through its website would be responsible
for taking registration with CBEC and paying service tax and not the business
that owns/makes the applications (content owner). |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
23. |
Please
give an example of service procured from individual or market place? |
In
some instances, the service may be supplied directly by the owner of the
electronic content to the final consumer. For instance, an individual
purchases a song directly from an independent artist via his or her website.
Such owner shall be responsible for taking registration and payment of
service tax. Other situations may involve transactions between multiple
intermediaries. For instance, in the case of a ring tone, the content owner
may enter into a licensing agreement with an aggregator of ring tones who in
turn enters into agreements with mobile telecom providers that provides these
ringtones to their mobile customers. Here, telecom operator shall be
responsible for taking registration and collection of service tax from
customers and payment of the same to the Government of India. Similar
arrangements exist when creators of applications contract with applications
stores or platforms from where customers purchase these applications by
paying to the store or the platform via which the applications was bought.
Here, application store or platform shall be responsible for taking
registration and collection of service tax from customers and payment of the
same to the Government of India. |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
24. |
Who
is considered as not taking part in providing the service of OIDAR services? |
In
the following situations, taxable persons involved in the provision of
service of online information and database access or retrieval services
cannot be deemed as taking part in the said provision:- i.
provider of payment services (e.g. a credit card company) is not deemed as
taking part in the provision of the said service to the final customer if
that provider only processes the payment. ii.
The internet provider is not taking part in the provision of the said service
when he is only making the internet network available for carrying of the
content and/or collection of payment (via wi-fi, cable, satellite, other). iii.
In cases where a mobile operator only performs the functions of carrying the
content and/or processing the payment (in the same way that an internet
provider makes the internet network available), that mobile operator should
be treated in the same way and not as providing the said service of online information
and database access or retrieval services. If, however, a mobile operator is
involved in any way other than that described above (carrying of the content
or processing of payment) his participation cannot be disregarded. In other
words, his involvement in the provision of the service would then become
sufficiently predominant and therefore he should be seen as taking part in
the supply. One of the tests which should help to identify whether a mobile
operator takes part in the cross-border provision of service is to verify
whether the network is essential for the provision of the said service.
Another possible point is to verify whether the payment collection covers
only a simple charge to a bill. iv.
There is no doubt that where an application store or a portal puts up such
electronic service for supply, it must be seen as predominantly involved in
the provision of that service and it should therefore be regarded as taking
part in the supply. The fact that there is an additional intermediary taking
part in that supply who is placed between the app store or portal and the
final customer (e.g. a mobile operator), does not automatically change the
situation of the app store or portal. |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
25. |
What
would be the basis to determine whether a person is taking part in the
provision of cross-border online database service? |
In
order for a taxpayer or a tax authority to determine whether a person is
taking part in the provision of online information and database access or
retrieval services provided through a telecommunications network, an
electronic interface or a web portal, the facts and the nature of the
contractual relations need to be examined. If there is a contradiction
between contractual arrangement and economic reality, then the latter will
prevail. This means that even though there is contract to the contrary but
the intermediary involved in the supply authorises the charge to the customer
or takes part in its charge i.e. intermediary collects or processes payment
in any manner and is responsible for the payment between the non-assesse
online recipient and the supplier of such services. Further, the intermediary
involved in the supply does authorise delivery of online information and
database access or retrieval services; |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
26. |
Whether
registration of the service provider would be mandatory? |
Registration
of suppliers of cross border B2C OIDAR services in India is mandatory in
India. If the service provider does not have a physical presence in India,
then he can appoint an authorized person/agent to comply with the service tax
laws and remit tax to the Government. In case the service provider is
represented by authorized person or agent, such person may be allowed to take
registration on behalf of service provider and comply with all service tax
provisions on behalf of such service provider. |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
27. |
How
can the service provider located in non-taxable territory providing cross
border OIDAR services, identify that the service recipient is in taxable
territory and whether the service recipient in taxable territory is ‘non-assesse
online recipient’ or not? |
Person
receiving such services shall be deemed to be located in the taxable
territory if any two of the following non-contradictory conditions are
satisfied, namely :- 1.
the location of address presented by the service recipient
via internet is in taxable territory; 2.
the credit card or debit card or store value card
or charge card or smart card or any other card by which the service recipient
settles payment has been issued in the taxable territory; 3.
the service recipient’s billing address is in the
taxable territory; 4.
the internet protocol address of the device used
by the service recipient is in the taxable territory; 5.
the service recipient’s bank in which the account
used for payment is maintained is in the taxable territory; 6.
the country code of the subscriber identity
module (SIM) card used by the service recipient is of taxable territory; 7.
the location of the service recipient’s fixed
land line through which the service is received by the person, is in taxable
territory. Further,
the person in the taxable territory receiving such services shall be deemed
to be ‘non-assesse online recipient’ if such person does not have a service
tax registration in the taxable territory. [notification
No.48/2016-ST refers] |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
28. |
Which
authority will be the administrative authority under CBEC for the purposes of
administration of cross border OIDAR services provided to ‘non-assesse online
recipient’ in taxable territory? |
Large Taxpayer Unit, Bengaluru (LTU-Bengaluru) under
the Central Board of Excise and Customs (CBEC) would be the administrative
authority for the purpose of administration of service provider in
non-taxable territory providing cross border OIDAR services provided to
‘non-assesse online recipient’ in taxable territory. |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
29. |
What
is procedure of registration? |
First
down load firefox software. Go
to site https://www.aces.gov.in/ It will open home page for ACES.
Click ‘Service Tax’. It will open login window. Click on ‘new user to click
here’. Fill in the details such as user ID (which you want), name, mobile
number, email etc. It will generate user ID and password, which shall be
delivered on e-mail provided. Login again with login ID and password.
Complete registration formalities in Form ST 1A and submit. It will generate
non-PAN based registration number and acknowledgment. Registration in FORM ST
2A shall be deemed to be issued from the date of application. Download and
keep it. Physical registration shall be delivered in PDF format by
email/post. |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
30. |
How
registration would be granted in absence of PAN? What is PAN? |
Special
registration procedure is being provided, which will be based on country
code/registration/business number obtained by such service provider in the
country of incorporation. This details of this procedure would soon be
available on cbec.gov.in. PAN
(Permanent Account Number) is a ten-digit alphanumeric number allotted by
Income Tax Department of Government of India. |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
31. |
Whether
the application for registration and other documents would be required to be
submitted in physical form? |
Documents,
such as copy of certificate of registration/incorporation would be accepted
in PDF format, which may be forwarded to the authority granting registration
via Email. Further, a simple declaration by the service provider stating and
affirming that they would charge service tax from the individual customers in
India and deposit the same with Government of India through internet is
required. |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
32. |
How
to deposit service tax and file service tax returns? |
Payment
of service tax would be made online as in case of other resident service
providers in the taxable territory electronically through internet banking on
web site https://www.aces.gov.in/ . Such service providers would
file ST-3C returns online as done by other service providers located in India
electronically through internet banking on web
site https://www.aces.gov.in/ .. |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
33. |
Whether
threshold exemption of Rs. 10 lakhs should apply to such transactions? |
Service
providers in non-taxable territory may seek registration under rule 4 of
the Service Tax Rules, 1994 in form ST 1A, within 30 days from 1st
December, 2016, if they crossed threshold of Rs. 10 lakh in the previous financial year, i.e, in
2015-16 for provision of any taxable service in India and service tax
liability would arise after crossing the threshold. |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
34. |
Whether
such services would be considered as non-taxable services for the previous
years and benefit of Rs. 10 lakh would be available in current financial
year? |
One
of the conditions for availing small scale exemption [notification No.
33/2012-ST refers] is that the aggregate value of taxable services
rendered by a provider of taxable service from one or more premises, does not
exceed ten lakh rupees in the preceding financial year. Cross border B2C services
were taxable. However, such services when provided by a person in non-taxable
territory to non-assesse online recipient were exempted. If total turnover of
such services crossed Rs. 10 lakh in previous year, the small exemption
benefit would not be admissible. |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
35. |
Most
of the online services are branded services. Whether small scale exemption
would be available to the said service providers? |
Small
scale exemption is not applicable to taxable services provided by a person
under a brand name or trade name, whether registered or not, of another
person. [notification No. 33/2012-ST refers] [Brand
name or trade name has been defined in the said notification to mean a brand
name or a trade name, whether registered or not, that is to say, a name or a
mark, such as an invented word or writing, or a symbol, monogram, logo,
label, signature, which is used for the purpose of indicating, or so as to
indicate a connection, in the course of trade, between a service and some
person using the name or mark with or without any indication of the identity
of that person.] |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
36. |
How
would the service provider in non-taxable territory compute the value of
his/her turnover in Indian rupees? |
The
value of taxable service would be calculated on the basis of the rate of
exchange, which shall be the applicable rate of exchange as per the generally
accepted accounting principles on the date when point of taxation arises in
terms of the Point of Taxation Rules, 2011 [Rule 11 of Service
Tax Rules]. The point of taxation (or tax point, as it is called in certain
jurisdictions) in the instant case would generally be earliest of the
following three events of issuance of invoice or receipt of payment or
completion of provision of service. |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
37. |
Whether
the foreign supplier would be eligible for input tax credits? |
No |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
38. |
Whether
the individual consumer of cross border service necessarily has to be an
Indian resident for the service tax liability to arise? |
No.
It is not necessary for the service recipient to be an Indian resident for
the service tax liability to arise. The person in taxable territory receiving
such services should satisfy any two of the non-contradictory conditions
specified in Sl. No. 27 above. |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
39. |
What
are the requirements of record keeping? |
The
data to be recorded would be limited to what is required to satisfy that the
tax for each provision of service has been charged and accounted for
appropriately. The information that is available to service provider in the
course of their normal business activity would be relied upon. This would be
limited to the type of service, the date of the service, the service tax
payable and the information used to determine the place where the customer
has her usual residence. |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
40. |
What
are the provisions relating to invoice? |
In
case of online information and database access or retrieval services provided
or agreed to be provided in taxable territory by a person located in the
non-taxable territory, an invoice, a bill or, as the case may be, challan
shall include any document, by whatever name called, whether or not serially
numbered, but containing name and address of the person receiving taxable
service to the extent available and other information in such documents as
required under sub-rule (1) of rule 4A of the Service Tax
Rules, 1994. [notification No.48/2016-ST refers] |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
41. |
When
does the liability of service provider located in non-taxable territory
arise? How would he/she pay the tax? |
The
liability to pay service tax is determined under Point of Taxation
Rules, 2011. On or after 1st December, 2016 service provider would charge
total tax of 15% [Service tax 14%+ Swachh Bharat Cess 0.5% + Krishi Kalyan
Cess 0.5%] along with consideration for online information and database
access or retrieval services. This tax shall be deposited with the Central
Government by the 6th day of the following month in which service was
provided. Duty may be deposited electronically through internet banking on
web site https://www.aces.gov.in/ . |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
42. |
What
evidence would the service provider have that he/she has paid his/her tax? |
The
service provider is required to visit the
website https://www.aces.gov.in/ for paying his/her tax. She would
be required to opt for e-payment. As on date e-payment facility is available
with respect to Indian banks only. On electronic payment of service tax, a
challan will be generated which will be the proof of having made the service
tax payment. |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
43. |
Whether
the service provider is allowed to appoint a representative to discharge
his/her liabilities and responsibilities? |
It
has been provided that in case of OIDAR services provided or agreed to be
provided by any person located in a non-taxable territory and received by
non-assesse online recipient, any person located in taxable territory
representing such service provider for any purpose in the taxable territory
shall be the person liable for paying service tax [notification
No.48/2016-ST refers]. |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
44. |
How
many returns are required to be filed and what is the frequency of returns? |
The
taxable person shall submit a half-yearly return in Form ‘ST-3C’
electronically for the months covered in the half-yearly return by the 25th
of the month following the particular half-year. |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
45. |
In
case of doubt who should you correspond with? |
Any
issues or doubts which may arise or any omission/error observed may kindly be
brought to the notice of Shri Ram Tirath, Member (Budget), Phone
No.011-23094788, Sh. Amitabh Kumar Joint Secretary (TRU-II), at amitabh.kumar@nic.in Phone
Number 011-23093027, Dr. Somesh Chander, Director
at somesh.chander@nic.in, Phone No. 011-23095522, or Dr. Abhishek
Chandra Gupta, Technical Officer - TRU at abhishek.gupta81@nic.in, Ph.
011-23095547. |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
46. |
Which
authority is mandated to collect the service tax for the Government of India? |
CBEC
is mandated to collect the service tax for the Government of India. All
details regarding policy, rules, regulations, notifications etc are available
at http://www.cbec.gov.in/ . CBEC
is a part of the Department of Revenue under the Ministry of Finance,
Government of India. CBEC deals with, inter alia, the tasks of formulation of
policy concerning levy and collection of Customs & Central Excise duties
and Service Tax, prevention of smuggling and administration of matters
relating to Customs, Central Excise and Service Tax. |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
3. All concerned are requested to acknowledge the
receipt of this circular. Efforts should be made to identify service providers
located in non-taxable territory providing cross border B2C OIDAR services in
taxable territory by taking help of advertisements of such service providers
appearing in newspapers, internet websites, social networking platforms etc..
Details of such service providers located in non-taxable territory should be
intimated to Principal Commissioner, LTU-Bengaluru and such service providers
should be contacted through email and informed about the service tax liability
and compliance mechanism.
4. Difficulty if any, in the implementation of
the circular should be brought to the notice of the Board.
F.No. 354/149/2016-TRU
Click below
to See Notifications on Service Tax
[Service Tax Notification
No. 49 dated 9th November 2016]
[Service Tax Notification
No. 48 dated 9th November 2016]
[Service Tax Notification
No. 47 dated 9th November 2016]
[Service Tax Notification
No. 46 dated 9th November 2016]