Board Encourages
Electronic Transmission of Delivery Order to Improve “Ease of Doing Business”
[CBEC Circular No. 24 dated 14th October 2015]
Subject: Improving Ease of Doing Business Issuance of Electronic
Delivery Orders.
As part of Government's initiatives for improving Ease of Doing Business, several facilitation
measures are being taken by the Central Board of Excise & Customs. After
consultation with stakeholders, it has emerged that introduction of electronic
messaging for issue of Delivery Order instead of a paper based Delivery Order
will result in considerable simplification in the Customs Clearance process,
and can demonstrably reduce transaction costs and time taken in the clearance
of Cargo. The use of electronic Delivery Orders was also identified at the
first Central Customs Clearance Facilitation Commitee
meeting held on 28 July 2015 as an important trade facilitation measure.
2. Before Importers or
their Customs Brokers are allowed to pick up their import cargo, they are
required to pay the Shipping Line/Airline or Consol
Agent, the freight and Delivery Order Charges (or D.O. charges). Once these
charges are collected, the latter will in turn send to the Custodian the
Delivery Order while also advising the importer or the Customs Broker of the
issuance of the Delivery Order.
3. Traditionally, Airline
and Shipping Lines have allowed the pick-up of import cargo by conveying a
paper-based Delivery Order in a format acceptable to the Custodian. The
importer or his Customs Broker visits the counter of the Shipping Line/Airline
or Consol Agent, pays the D.O. Charges, collects a
paper copy of the Delivery Order, and hand carries it to the office of the
Custodian. Recently, however, steps have been taken by some Shipping Lines and
Airlines in co-operation with Custodians to provide the Delivery Order
electronically in mutually agreed formats, allowing the entire process to be
completed electronically, without the importer or his Customs Broker having to
visit either office.
4. To implement the
electronic Delivery Order System, as a prerequisite, the Custodian should have
the technical capability to implement an electronic messaging system for the
receipt of electronic Delivery Order. Shipping Lines, Airlines and Consol Agents should have the capacity to generate
electronic Delivery Order in the required format.
5. Apart from the above
prerequisites, it will facilitate trade if Shipping Lines, Airlines and Consol Agents can adopt a system of electronic invoicing of
all charges along with the facility to conclude the payment process using
e-Payment facilities. It is only then that the importer or his Customs Broker
can avoid the mandatory personal visit to the office/counter of the Shipping
Line/ Airline or Consol Agent.
6. The introduction of
electronic Delivery Order or electronic Payment of D.O. Charges do not change any of the current Customs procedures.
Besides, all other procedures followed by the Custodians, i.e., due diligence
involved in the verification of the Delivery Orders, obtaining 'Out of Charge'
from Customs, and issuance of 'Gate Pass', etc will
continue.
7. In respect of some
categories of imports, namely - unaccompanied baggage, Direct Delivery, and
one-time individual importers, the Shipping Line/ Airline may retain manual
(i.e. paper copy) of the Delivery Order, if desired. Further, if for technical
reasons, in case of any failure of the system of electronic transfer of
Delivery Order, the concerned Shipping Line/ Airline or Consol
Agent may issue manual Delivery Order, as a purely temporary measure, in order
to avoid any difficulty or delay in clearance of imported goods.
8. It is expected that
elimination of hard-copy Delivery Order and implementation of the proposed
online system of Delivery Order would enable Shipping Lines, Airlines and Consol Agents to issue Delivery Order at the earliest
possible time in the process of unloading of cargo.
9. Secure electronic
transmission of Delivery Order would enhance the overall security and
transparency of the cargo clearance process. Custodians and carriers should
ensure smooth implementation of this trade-friendly measure, while ensuring
that no difficulty is faced by any importer (or their authorized
representative) in obtaining Delivery Orders or completing any other
formalities for clearance of goods.
10. To encourage the
implementation of electronic Delivery Order, Chief Commissioners of Customs may
play the role of facilitators with the help of forums such as the CCFC.
Commissioner of Customs, Air Cargo Complex, Sahar,
had adopted a two-stage process to implement the scheme. In the first stage, a
Public Notice was issued inviting members of the Trade to participate in
trials, followed by another Public Notice for the full scale launch. The
relevant Public Notices 05/2015 and 09/2015 may be found on Commissioner of
Customs ACC, Sahar’s
website http://www.accmumbai.gov.in/aircargo/miscellaneous/pn_2015_16.html#.
11. All Customs formations
may take necessary steps to bring the stakeholders together in order to
encourage the implementation of electronic transmission of Delivery Orders.
12. Difficulty faced, if any,
may be brought to the notice of the Board at an early date.
[F.No. 450/226/2014-Cus.IV]