Export of Toys Increases from 96.17 million dollar in 2014-15 to 326.63
million in the 2021-2022
The Government has taken
several steps to restrict import of sub-standard and unsafe toys and to promote
domestic toy industry. As a result of various steps taken by the Government, the
volume of import of toys into the Indian market has shown a consistently decreasing
trend. The import of toys (HSN Codes 9503, 9504, 9505) to India has decreased from
USD 332.55 million in 2014-15 to USD 109.72 million in 2021-22 i.e. a decrease of approximately 67%. Further, export of Toys
(HSN Codes 9503, 9504, 9505) from India have increased from USD 96.17 million in
2014-15 to USD 326.63 million in 2021-22, i.e. an increase
of approximately 240%.
The Government of India
has taken several measures to promote indigenous toys which are broadly as under:-
i.
Formulation of a comprehensive National Action
Plan for Toys to promote designing of toys based on Indian values, culture and history,
using toys as a learning resource organizing hackathons and grand challenges for
toys designing and manufacturing monitoring quality of toys, promoting indigenous
toy cluster, etc.
ii.
Basic Customs Duty (BCD) on toys (HS code 9503)
was increased from 20% to 60% in February, 2020.
iii.
DGFT has mandated sample testing of each import
consignment to curb the import of sub-standards toys.
iv.
A quality control order for toys has been issued
on 25.02.2020 by Department for Promotion of Industry and Internal Trade (DPIIT)
through which toys have been brought under compulsory certification from Bureau
of Indian Standards (BIS) w.e.f. 01.01.2021.
v.
Amendment in Quality Control Order for Toys on
11.12.2020 to exempt goods and articles manufacture and sold by artisans registered
with Development Commissioner, Ministry of Textiles and by registered proprietor
and authorized users of a product registered as Geographical Indication by the Office
of Controller General of Patents, Designs and Trademarks.
vi.
Special provisions were notified by BIS on 17.12.2020
so as to grant license to micro sale units manufacturing toys without testing facility
for one year and without establishing in-house testing facility.
vii.
BIS have granted 1001 licenses to domestic manufacturers
and 28 licenses to foreign manufacturers for manufacture of toys with BIS standard
Marks.
Further, to promote MSME
sector including toy industry, the Ministry of MSME is implementing various schemes
for providing credit support for new enterprise creation, technology upgradation,
skill development and infrastructure development. Under Prime Minister’s Employment
Generation Programme (PMEGP), margin money assistance upto
35% of the project cost is being provided for the unit costing upto Rs. 50 lakh for manufacturing
sector and Rs. 20 lakh in the service sector. Under the Scheme of Funds for Regeneration of Traditional Industries (SFURTI),
assistance is provided for creation of Common Facility Centres with latest machines,
design centres, skill development, etc. A
total of 19 Toy Clusters have been approved under the scheme benefitting 11749 artisans
with an outlay of Rs. 55.65 crore.
This information was given
by Union Minister of State for MSME Bhanu Pratap Singh Verma in a written reply
in Lok Sabha on 22 December, 2022.