Final
Extension of Transition Period for Export Subsidy Programme of 19 Developing
Countries Extended Till 2013 End
The beneficiaries of the transition period
are Antigua and Barbuda, Barbados, Belize, Costa Rica, Dominica, Dominican
Republic, El Salvador, Fiji, Grenada, Guatemala, Jamaica, Jordan, Mauritius,
Panama, Papua New Guinea, St. Kitts and Nevis, St. Lucia, Saint Vincent and the
Grenadines, and Uruguay.
In 2007, the General Council adopted a decision on procedures
for the extension of the transition period for the elimination of export
subsidy programmes of these developing countries. The decision enables the
Subsidies Committee to continue to grant extensions of the transition period
until the end of 2013, with a final phase out period of two years, which shall
end no later than 31 December 2015.
At the meeting, Colombia urged beneficiary countries to start
enacting legislation that would phase out the subsidy programmes.
The
chair, Mr Sam C.S. Hui (Hong Kong, China), expressed
concern that 73 members have not yet submitted their 2011 subsidy
notifications. He underlined the importance of notifications in the work of the
Committee.
New Zealand, supported by Argentina, Norway, the United
States and Chile, urged members to notify fisheries subsidy programmes as
called for by the Rio+20 Conference.
The United States reiterated its concerns about incomplete
subsidy notifications from China and India respectively. The European Union,
Canada, Japan and Turkey shared the US concerns. China said it is in contact
with the United States on this matter bilaterally and would keep the Committee
informed of progress. India said it had recently notified its fisheries subsidy
programmes, and that it remains committed to fulfilling its obligations under
the Agreement.
The
United States and Turkey again urged India to start phasing out its export
subsidies to its textile and clothing industry, which the WTO Secretariat had
found to be export competitive as from 2007.
India reiterated that it wants clarity and common understanding
first on certain issues about its obligations to phase out subsidies, and that
it is open to bilateral discussions.
India
expressed concern about certain changes made in a WTO Secretariat background
note on notifications despite reservations voiced against them in a Committee
meeting. China, South Africa and Brazil shared India’s concern. The United
States said the background note was produced by the Secretariat on its own
responsibility. The Chair said he would discuss the matter with interested
delegations.
The United States called on Canada to provide more
information about its government assistance to the reopening of the Port
Hawkesbury paper mill in Nova Scotia, and expressed the hope that the subsidies
be expeditiously withdrawn. The European Union shared the US concern. Canada
said that the support in question is under the purview of a provincial entity,
and that it is working with Nova Scotia on answers to US questions sent on 11
October 2012. It said it already has started a dialogue with the United States
on this matter, and invited the European Union to a similar discussion.