Finance Minister attends the 2nd Extraordinary G20 Finance Ministers
and Central Bank Governors Virtual Meeting
Union Minister for Finance & Corporate Affairs,
Smt. Nirmala Sitharaman participated in the 2nd Extraordinary
G20 Finance Ministers and Central Bank Governors (FMCBG) meeting under the Saudi
Arabian Presidency on 31 March 2020, to discuss the impact of COVID-19 pandemic
on the global economy and coordinate efforts in response to this global challenge.
Finance Minister appreciated the Saudi Presidency
for organizing these meetings which provide opportunity to all G20 members to not
only share their individual experiences but also to work in better coordination.
G20 Finance Ministers and Central Bank Governors
during the 1st Extraordinary Virtual G20 FMCBG Meeting held on March 23, 2020 had
decided to meet virtually on a regular basis to continue discussions on the evolution
of the COVID-19 pandemic, including its impact on markets and economic conditions
and take further actions to support the economy during and after this phase. This meeting was held to follow up on discussion
of the 1st virtual meeting as well as to discuss the follow-up in line with the
statement made by G20 Leaders during the G20 Virtual Leaders
Summit held on March 26, 2020. During the summit, the Leaders had tasked G20 Finance
Ministers and Central Bank Governors to deliver a G20 Action Plan in Response to
COVID-19, in close cooperation with relevant international organizations (IOs).
Smt Sitaraman supported the proposed G20 Action
Plan and emphasized that such an exercise would provide an opportunity for immense
cross learning and critical insights. Referring to the G20 Leaders statement, regarding
regulatory and supervisory measures, she emphasised the
importance of ensuring that the financial system continues to support and quickly
revive the economy.
Finance Minister made specific interventions on
reviewing and enhancing the IMF toolkit and further expanding the swap line network.
She suggested that IMF can develop innovative and ingenious methods to meet COVID-19
related financing requirements given that policy space is severely constrained in
most countries in these unprecedented circumstances.
On the issue of swap arrangements, Smt. Sitharaman encouraged IMF to use its existing resources to create
a non-stigmatised short-term liquidity swap facility which
could be rapidly deployed as and when needed by the countries. She also emphasized
upon the need to allow flexibility for countries to engage in new lines of bilateral
swap arrangements as per requirements.
During her intervention, Smt. Sitharaman also briefly shared with her G20 counterparts the
efforts being made by Government of India to deal with COVID-19 crisis, including
the recently announced relief package of INR 1.7 Trillion for the poor, the emergency
health fund of INR 150 Billion, along with several other monetary, fiscal and regulatory
measures taken to address the economic and social concerns of those most impacted
by the crisis.