Hollande and Modi
Launch International Solar Alliance to bring together 122 Countries in Gwal Pahari, Gurgaon
President Hollande and
Prime Minister Modi jointly launched the new
International Solar Alliance (ISA) initiative in Paris on 30 November 2015 on
the sidelines of the COP 21. The two leaders jointly
laid the foundation stone of the building for Headquarters of International
Solar Alliance (ISA) and inaugurated the interim Secretariat of the ISA in
Gurgaon, India, on 25 January 2016.
The French have committed to support the solar
projects launched by the member countries of ISA. The AFD Group will provide
funding amounting to 300 million Euros. This pledge is in line with the
financing of 2 billion Euros for the development of renewable energies,
announced by France during COP21. India has set apart 5 acres of land and three
floors at NISE (National Institute for Solar Energy). Two public sector
companies have offered 1 million each to get ISA started. Modi
says that 122 countries between the two tropics have more than 300 days of
sunshine. India is the price candidate for the ISA whose interim secretariat is
now in Gurgaon. He said that India is already generating 5000 MW of solar
energy.
Hollande on ISA: The Solar Alliance must Act in Three Ways
Pool the demand of high-potential countries and use
the resulting mass effect to bring down the financing costs.
Harmonize the solar markets and open them up to
reduce the cost of investments and for users.
Enable the necessary technology transfers between
developed and developing countries.
This means that national and local governments must
provide impetus by creating a favourable regulatory and financial framework.
This means mobilizing financial levers for
supporting investments and speeding up project delivery.
Finally, this means mobilizing companies, like the
terawatt initiative, in which many French companies which are supporting me are
involved.
The initial projects must begin quickly. India has
offered to set up the headquarters. The first meeting was held in Abu Dhabi a
few days ago. The alliance must begin work without delay in order to achieve
tangible results on the ground.
The Alliance has France’s full support
I would like to announce here that the French
development agency will allocate €300 million to developing solar energy over
the next five years in order to finance the initial projects.
We will mobilize our companies, our research and
technological institutions, and our diplomatic network to help achieve our
shared objectives
We will work with India on the vital issue of the
cost of financing. Small and fragmented solar projects are less attractive to
investors. We will use our expertise to find solutions to make the projects
more competitive.
We will also act within the framework of the COP21
presidency. I would like more and more partners to join our alliance and for
its political declaration to be signed by as many heads to state and government
as possible at the signing of the Paris agreement on 22 April in New York,
which will also be the opportunity to launch the first operational projects.
Contributing to the success of the Alliance also
means launching French-Indian projects.
We can rely on our shared commitment.
Last spring, India set a hugely ambitious national
target of 100 solar gigawatts by 2022, which is a 30-fold increase in its
current capacity.
In France, the law on energy transition has set a
target to increase the share of renewable energies to 32% of the final energy
consumption by 2030, and to increase the share of renewables in electricity
production to 40%.
The doubling of the call for tender which I decided
upon in July will enable a further 1 GW to be quickly installed and 500
territories to be mobilized, led by the minister of ecology.
French companies are already heavily involved in
solar energy in India, where they account for 10% of installed capacity.
Many projects are being set up and agreements have
once again been started during this visit. I propose that our target should be
to build at least 10 gigawatts of new capacity.