India
Signs Marrakesh Treaty on Published Works for Disabled
India becomes the first country to ratify the
Marrakesh Treaty to facilitate access to published works for persons who are blind,
visually impaired, or otherwise print disabled on 30th June, 2014. So far, 79
WIPO (World Intellectual Property Organisation) member states have signed this
Treaty. The Marrakesh treaty will come into force once twenty countries ratify
this treaty.
Dilip Sinha, the Permanent Representative of India
to the United Nations, handed over the the Instrument
of Ratification to Mr Francis Gurry, Director
General, WIPO at a ceremony organized held during the 28th Session of SCCR
(Standing Committee on Copyright and Related Rights) in WIPO Headquarters.
The main goal of Marrakesh Treaty is to create a
set of mandatory limitations and exceptions for the benefit of the blind,
visually impaired and otherwise print disabled (VIPs). It addresses the “book
famine” by requiring its contracting parties to adopt national law provisions
that permit the reproduction, distribution and making available of published
works in accessible formats - such as Braille - to VIPs and to permit exchange
of these works across borders by organizations that serve those beneficiaries.
Once the Marrakesh Treaty comes into force, it will
facilitate access to published works for the millions of blind, visually
impaired and otherwise print disabled persons in India. It would go a long way
in establishing equal rights and opportunities for education and employment for
them.
The Treaty will facilitate import of accessible
format copies from the member states by the Indian authorized entities such as
educational institutions, libraries and other such institutions working for the
benefit of visually impaired persons. This will also facilitate translation of
imported accessible format copies and export of accessible format copies in
Indian languages. The Indian Copyright (Amendment) Act, 2012 is in harmony with
the Marrakesh Treaty.
[Source: PIB (MHRD) Press Release dated 2nd
July 2014]