India to Host G20 Summit in 2023
·
Riyadh Summit Eyes to Spur Growth
& Control Virus
India which was earlier scheduled to
host the G20 Summit
in 2022 coinciding with 75th anniversary of Indian independence will now host
the Summit in 2023 and swapped the Group's Presidency with Indonesia.
"We thank Saudi Arabia for
hosting a successful Riyadh
Summit and its contribution to the G20 process. We look forward to our
next meetings in Italy in 2021, Indonesia in 2022, India in 2023 and Brazil in
2024." stated the Leaders Declaration at the end of Summit on Sunday
night.
It has learnt that the decision to
swap with Indonesia was taken after mutual consultations and considerations.
Earlier, India had swapped its G20 Presidency with Italy. Originally India was
scheduled to host the Summit in 2021 and Italy in 2022.
The G20 Summit 2020 under the Saudi
Presidency concluded on Sunday with a goal to create free, fair, predictable,
and stable trade and investment environment and committed to ensuring that
global transportation routes and supply chains remain open, safe, and secure to
ensure economic recovery following the adverse impact of Covid-19.
The leaders underscore the urgent
need to bring the spread of the virus under control, which is key to supporting
global economic recovery. The G20 further announced that top 20 economies have
mobilized resources to address the immediate financing needs in global health
to support the research, development, manufacturing, and distribution of safe
and effective COVID-19 diagnostics, therapeutics and vaccine.
“Supporting the multilateral trading
system is now as important as ever. We strive to realize the goal of a free,
fair, inclusive, non-discriminatory, transparent, predictable, and stable trade
and investment environment, and to keep our markets open. We will continue to
work to ensure a level playing field to foster an enabling business
environment. We endorse the G20 Actions to Support World Trade and Investment
in Response to COVID-19,” stated the G20 Leaders declaration at the end of
November 21-22 Summit whose key goal was to combat pandemic and push growth.
The leaders also committed to
ensured that global transportation routes and supply chains remain open, safe,
and secure, and that “any restrictive measures related to COVID-19, including
for air and sea crews, are targeted, proportionate, transparent, temporary, and
in accordance with obligations under international agreements”.
Supporting India’s call for
effectively controlling terror finances globally, the G20 leaders also
supported the Anti-Money Laundering (AML)/Counter-Terrorist Financing (CFT)
policy responses detailed in FATF’s paper on COVID-19, and reaffirmed support
for the FATF,
as the global standard-setting body for preventing and combating money
laundering, terrorist financing and proliferation financing.
“We reiterate our strong commitment
to tackle all sources, techniques and channels of these threats. We reaffirm
our commitment to strengthening the FATF’s Global Network of regional bodies,
including by supporting their expertise in mutual evaluations, and call for the
full, effective and swift implementation of the FATF standards worldwide. We
welcome the strengthening of the FATF standards to enhance global efforts to
counter proliferation financing,” stated the Declaration.
The leaders also announced that G20
will continue to lead by example in the global fight against corruption. The
leaders also decided to continue cooperation for a globally fair, sustainable,
and modern international tax system.
Meanwhile Prime Minister Narendra Modi on Sunday emphasised
on keeping the focus on climate change, saying it is an issue which needs to be
fought in an integrated manner. “It is equally important to keep our focus on
fighting climate change. Climate change must be fought not in silos but in an
integrated, comprehensive and holistic way,” he said while addressing a side
event – ‘Safeguarding Earth’ of the G20 Summit virtually.