Kazakhstan Submits Application to Join Government Procurement Pact
Kazakhstan’s application to start negotiating its accession
to the WTO’s Government Procurement Agreement (GPA) was announced at a meeting of
the Committee on Government Procurement on 3 December 2019. The Committee’s Chair,
Carlos Vanderloo of Canada, welcomed Kazakhstan’s application
for accession, calling it a “very positive step”. The Committee also adopted its
annual report to be transmitted to the WTO’s General Council. The report will be
available shortly.
Kazakhstan's WTO membership terms, which WTO members approved
in 2015, included a commitment to start negotiating its accession
to the GPA within four years of joining the Organization. Kazakhstan was granted
observer status by the GPA parties in October
2016. The negotiations will take
place based on a market access offer to be provided by Kazakhstan and its replies
to a checklist of issues regarding its government procurement legislation. Kazakhstan
will host the WTO's 12th Ministerial Conference in June 2020.
Chairman Vanderloo said Kazakhstan's
application for accession underlines the GPA's relevance for countries seeking to
undertake reforms of their procurement regimes and promote the development of their
trade and economy. The Chair noted that the Committee is looking forward to receiving
Kazakhstan's initial market access offer and its replies to the checklist of issues
in the new year.
Currently, 48
WTO members (including the European Union
and its 28 member states) are bound by the Agreement. Australia is the latest member to have acceded to the Agreement earlier
in 2019. The GPA aims to open up, in a reciprocal manner and to the extent agreed
between GPA parties, government procurement markets to foreign competition, and
make government procurement more transparent. It provides legal guarantees of non-discrimination
for the products, services and suppliers of GPA parties in covered procurement activities,
which are currently worth an estimated USD 1.7 trillion annually