National Logistics Policy - Policy Introduces Unified Logistics
Interface Platform, Standardization, Monitoring Framework and Skill Development
for Greater Efficiency in Logistics Services
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Policy
to Ensure Technologically-Enabled, Integrated, Cost-Efficient, Resilient and
Sustainable Logistics Ecosystem for Accelerated and inclusive Growth
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Aims
to Reduce Logistics Costs and Achieve Global Benchmarks, improve India’s Global
Ranking in Logistics Sector, help achieve larger Share of Global Trade
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MSMEs,
Farmers to Benefit Due to Improved Logistics Efficiency
The Union Cabinet, chaired
by Prime Minister, Narendra Modi, has approved the National Logistics Policy. The
Policy lays down an overarching interdisciplinary, cross-sectoral, multi-jurisdictional
and comprehensive policy framework for the logistics sector. The policy complements
the PM GatiShakti National Master Plan. While PM GatiShakti National Master Plan is aimed at integrated infrastructure
development, the National Logistics Policy is envisaged to bring efficiency in logistics
services, and human resources through streamlining processes, regulatory framework,
skill development, mainstreaming logistics in higher education and adoption of suitable
technologies.
The vision is to develop
a technologically enabled, integrated, cost-efficient, resilient, sustainable and
trusted logistics ecosystem for accelerated and inclusive growth.
The Policy sets targets
and includes a detailed action plan to achieve them. The targets are:
(i) to reduce
cost of logistics in India to be comparable to global benchmarks by 2030,
(ii) improve
the Logistics Performance Index ranking, to be among top 25 countries by 2030, and
(iii) create
data driven decision support mechanism for an efficient logistics ecosystem.
The National Logistics
Policy has been developed through a consultative process wherein several rounds
of consultations were held with various Ministries/Departments of Government of
India, industry stakeholders and academia, and takes cognisance of global best practises.
To monitor the implementation
of the Policy and integrate efforts across stakeholders, the Policy will utilize
the existing institutional framework i.e., Empowered Group of Secretaries (EGoS) created under the PM GatiShakti
NMP. The EGoS will also set up a “Services Improvement
Group” (SIG) on the pattern of Network Planning Group (NPG) for monitoring of parameters
pertaining to processes, regulatory and digital improvements in logistics sector
that are not covered under the ToR of the NPG.
This policy paves way
for reduction in logistics cost in the country. Focus will be on enabling adequate
development of warehouses with optimal spatial planning, promotion of standards,
digitization and automation across the logistics value chain and better track and
trace mechanisms.
Further measures to facilitate
seamless coordination between different stakeholders and speedy issue resolution,
streamlined EXIM processes, human resource development to create an employable pool
of skilled manpower, are also laid out in the policy.
The policy also clearly
lays down an action agenda for immediate on ground implementation of various initiatives.
In fact, to ensure that the benefits of this policy have maximum possible outreach,
important initiatives under the policy including the Unified Logistics Interface
Platform (ULIP), the Ease of Logistics Services platform, e-handbook on Warehousing,
training courses on PM GatiShakti and logistics on i-Got platform, were launched along with the launch of the National
Logistics Policy. Thereby indicating the readiness for immediate on ground implementation.
Also, all States and UTs
have been fully onboarded. Fourteen States have already developed their respective
State Logistics Policies on the lines of the National Logistics Policy and for 13
States, it is in draft stage. The institutional frameworks under PM GatiShakti at Centre and State level, which will also monitor
implementation of the Policy, is fully operational. This will ensure a fast and
effective adoption of the Policy across all stakeholders.
This policy supports enhancing
competitiveness of Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises, and other sectors such as
agriculture and allied sectors, fast moving consumer goods and electronics. With
greater predictability, transparency and reliability, wastages in supply chain and
need for huge inventory will reduce.
Greater integration of
global value chains and higher share in global trade besides facilitating accelerated
economic growth in the country, is another outcome envisaged.
This is expected to reduce
logistics cost to achieve global benchmarks and improve country’s Logistics Performance
Index ranking and its global positioning. This policy lays down a clear direction
for transforming India’s logistics sector, improving logistics efficiency, reducing
logistics cost and improving global performance.