Promotion of Semiconductor
Industry
Government is very
focused on its important objective of building the overall semiconductor ecosystem
and ensure that, it in-turn catalyses India’s rapidly expanding electronics manufacturing
and innovation ecosystem. Government has approved the Semicon
India programme with a total outlay of INR 76,000 crore for the development of semiconductor
and display manufacturing ecosystem in the country. The programme has further been
modified in view of the aggressive incentives offered by countries already having
established semiconductor ecosystem and limited number of companies owning the advanced
node technologies. The modified programme aims to provide financial support to companies
investing in semiconductors, display manufacturing and design ecosystem. This will
serve to pave the way for India’s growing presence in the global electronics value
chains.
Following schemes
have been introduced under the aforesaid programme to provide financial support
to new business unit or expansion of capacity / modernization and / or diversification
of an existing unit in India
i.
‘Modified Scheme for setting up of Semiconductor
Fabs in India’ for attracting large investments for setting up semiconductor
wafer fabrication facilities in the country to strengthen the electronics manufacturing
ecosystem and help establish a trusted value chain. The Scheme extends a fiscal
support of 50% of the project cost on pari-passu
basis for setting up of Silicon CMOS based Semiconductor Fab in India.
ii.
‘Modified Scheme for setting up of Display Fabs in
India’ for attracting large investments for manufacturing TFT LCD or AMOLED
based display panels in the country to strengthen the electronics manufacturing
ecosystem. Scheme extends fiscal support of 50% of Project Cost on pari-passu basis for setting up of Display Fabs
in India.
iii.
‘Modified Scheme for setting up of Compound Semiconductors
/ Silicon Photonics / Sensors Fab / Discrete Semiconductors Fab and Semiconductor
Assembly, Testing, Marking and Packaging (ATMP) / OSAT facilities in India’
extends a fiscal support of 50% of the Capital Expenditure on Pari-passu basis for
setting up of Compound Semiconductors / Silicon Photonics (SiPh)
/ Sensors (including MEMS) Fab/ Discrete Semiconductor Fab and Semiconductor ATMP
/ OSAT facilities in India.
iv.
‘Semicon India Future Design
Design Linked Incentive (DLI) Scheme’ offers financial
incentives, design infrastructure support across various stages of development and
deployment of semiconductor design for Integrated Circuits (ICs), Chipsets, System
on Chips (SoCs), Systems & IP Cores and semiconductor linked design. The scheme
provides “Product Design Linked Incentive” of up to 50% of the eligible expenditure
subject to a ceiling of ₹15 Crore per application and “Deployment Linked Incentive”
of 6% to 4% of net sales turnover over 5 years subject to a ceiling of ₹30
Crore per application.
In addition to
the above schemes, Government has also approved modernisation of Semi-Conductor
Laboratory, Mohali as a brownfield Fab.
Government is fully cognizant of the importance of R&D in semiconductors.
Government has already established R&D and Incubator Centres in Semiconductors.
Currently, following organisations are having facilities for R&D Semi-Conductor
Laboratory (SCL) Mohali, Gallium Arsenide Enabling Technology Centre (GAETEC), Hyderabad
and Society for Integrated Circuit Technology and Applied Research (SITAR), Bengaluru.
Additionally, Government has funded for Establishment of Gallium Nitride (GaN) Ecosystem Enabling Centre and Incubator for High Power
and High Frequency Electronics at IISc, Bengaluru.
This information was given by the Minister of State for Electronics and Information
Technology, Rajeev Chandrasekhar in a written reply to a question in Rajya Sabha
on 16 December 2022.