Turkmenistan Formally Applies for WTO Membership
Director General Ngozi Okonjo-Iweala received on 24 November Turkmenistan’s official
application to join the WTO under Article XII of the Marrakesh Agreement establishing
the World Trade Organization. It has requested that the application be placed before
the WTO’s 12th Ministerial Conference, taking place from 30 November to 3 December,
for consideration and for a decision to be taken.
The Ambassador and Permanent Representative of Turkmenistan
to the United Nations and other international organizations in Geneva, Atageldi Haljanov, underscored in
his meeting with DG Okonjo-Iweala that the Government's
decision, supported by President Gurbanguly Berdimuhamedov, was driven by Turkmenistan's strong desire to
integrate into world trade and diversify its economy through WTO accession.
Ambassador Haljanov noted that an
inter‑governmental commission was established in January 2013 to study the
implications of Turkmenistan's accession to the WTO. Since then, thematic working
groups have been created within the government to analyse
specific issues related to WTO membership.
The Director-General welcomed Turkmenistan's historic decision
to apply for WTO membership. It is the last former Soviet republic to do so. With
a population of 6.2 million people, Turkmenistan is rich in natural resources, mainly
in oil and natural gas.
Turkmenistan was formally granted WTO observer status by the
General Council in July 2020.