World Bank Cuts 2016
Global Growth Forecast to 2.4 percent
The World Bank is downgrading its 2016 global growth
forecast to 2.4 percent from the 2.9 percent pace projected in January. The
move is due to sluggish growth in advanced economies, stubbornly low commodity
prices, weak global trade, and diminishing capital flows.
According to the latest update of its Global Economic
Prospects report, commodity-exporting emerging market and developing economies
have struggled to adapt to lower prices for oil and other key commodities, and
this accounts for half of the downward revision. Growth in these economies is projected
to advance at a meager 0.4 percent pace this year, a
downward revision of 1.2 percentage points from the January outlook.
Commodity-importing emerging markets and developing economies
have been more resilient than exporters, although the benefits of lower prices
for energy and other commodities have been slow to materialize. These economies
are forecast to expand at a 5.8 percent rate in 2016, down modestly from the
5.9 percent pace estimated for 2015, as low energy prices and the modest
recovery in advanced economies support economic activity.
Among major emerging market economies, China is forecast to
grow at 6.7 percent in 2016 after 6.9 percent last year. India’s robust
economic expansion is expected to hold steady at 7.6 percent, while Brazil and
Russia are projected to remain in deeper recessions than forecast in January.
South Africa is forecast to grow at a 0.6 percent rate in 2016, 0.8 of a
percentage point more slowly than the January forecast.
A significant increase in private sector credit - fueled by an era of low interest rates and, more recently,
rising financing needs - raise potential risks for several emerging market and
developing economies, the report finds.