No Takers for Deferred Payment of Duty under Sec 47(1) of CA 1962, Board Forced to Simplify Scheme with 70% Cut GST Documents

CBIC has substantially simplified EMI enrolment by eliminating extensive GST, financial, premises and import-document disclosures and cutting mandatory document uploads from 10 to just 3, with greater reliance on backend IT verification.

Circular No. 39/2026-Customs dated 3 September 2026 amends Circular No. 08/2026-Customs to simplify the application process for the Eligible Manufacturer Importer (EMI) Scheme, reducing data and documentary compliance requirements.

1.    Background

o    Circular No. 08/2026-Customs dated 28.02.2026 had extended the facility of deferred payment of Customs import duty to Eligible Manufacturer Importers under Section 47(1) of the Customs Act, 1962.

o    Trade requested rationalisation of the data and documents required for EMI applications.

2.    Reduced data requirements

o    CBIC has reduced the number of data elements required in Appendix-I.

o    Applicants will no longer need to furnish several details, including:

§  Previous financial year's EXIM documents;

§  GSTIN status;

§  Manufacturing activity declaration in GST REG-01;

§  GSTR-3B filing status;

§  Aggregate turnover and GST payment;

§  Date of commencement of business/GST registration;

§  ITC-04 filing details;

§  Factory/manufacturing premises details;

§  Property holding rights;

§  Book value of plant and machinery;

§  Major raw materials and finished goods with HSN details; and

§  Job-worker particulars.

3.    Major reduction in document uploads

o    The requirement to upload several documents in Appendix-II has been removed, including:

§  IEC;

§  PAN;

§  GST Registration Certificates;

§  GSTR ITC-04 returns;

§  GSTR-9C;

§  Audited financial statements for the preceding two financial years; and

§  Ownership/lease/rental documents of premises.

4.    Only three mandatory documents

o    The number of documents to be uploaded has been reduced from 10 to 3.

o    The documents that continue to be required are:

1.    UDYAM Registration Certificate, where MSME status is claimed;

2.    Chartered Accountant's Certificate bearing UDIN in the prescribed format; and

3.    Authorisation letter for the authorised signatory.

5.    Relaxation through backend verification

o    The reduced documentation is intended to facilitate verification of relevant particulars through backend IT systems, thereby lowering the compliance burden on prospective EMI applicants.

6.    Revised CA certification

o    Appendix-III has been revised.

o    The Chartered Accountant must now provide reasons where the applicant has negative net worth or negative net current assets.

7.    Financial eligibility information

o    The revised CA certificate covers the applicant's financial position for the preceding two financial years, including assets, liabilities, net worth, current assets/liabilities, turnover, current ratio, debt-equity ratio and solvency/financial capability.

8.    Compliance declarations retained

o    Applicants continue to declare that the information and documents submitted are true and complete.

o    False information or forged documents can lead to suspension of EMI approval, action under the Customs Act and future ineligibility under the scheme.

o    Applicants must also notify CBIC's Directorate of International Customs of changes affecting EMI eligibility.

9.    Effective date

o    The revised Appendix-I, II and III replace the corresponding requirements under Circular No. 08/2026-Customs.

o    Eligible importers can apply for EMI enrolment from 15 September 2026 under the modified documentation requirements.

[CBIC Circular No. 39/2026-Customs dated 03 Sept 2026]

Subject: Amendment to Circular No. 08/2026-Customs dated 28.02.2026 - Rationalization of documentation requirements under the Eligible Manufacturer Importer (EMI) Scheme.

Attention is invited to Circular No. 08/2026-Customs dated 28.02.2026 (hereinafter referred to as the “said Circular”), issued in pursuance of Notification No. 12/2026-Customs (N.T.) dated 01.02.2026, extending the facility of deferred payment of Customs import duty under the proviso to sub-section (1) of section 47 of the Customs Act, 1962 to “Eligible Manufacturer Importers” (EMI).

2. Representation has been received from the trade seeking rationalization of the data and documentary requirements prescribed for filing applications under the Eligible Manufacturer Importer (EMI) Scheme.

3.1 The matter has been examined by the Board. In order to simplify the application process and reducing the compliance burden on applicants, it has been decided to revise the prescribed requirements.

3.2 There will be reduced number of data elements to be submitted by the applicant in Appendix-I as against present requirement in terms of the said circular. These include non submission of details pertaining to EXIM documents filed during the previous financial year, GSTIN status, declaration of manufacturing activity in FORM GST REG-01, GSTR-3B filing  status, aggregate turnover and GST payment, date of commencement of business/GST registration, ITC-04 filing particulars, details of factory or manufacturing premises, property holding rights, book value of plant and machinery, major raw materials and finished goods along with HSN details, and particulars relating to job workers. This will ease the process of filing the application by the interested taxpayers intending to avail the benefit of the EMI scheme.

3.3 The requirement for uploading certain documents as prescribed in Appendix-II has been dispensed with which includes copies of IEC, PAN, GST Registration Certificates, GSTR ITC- 04 returns, GSTR-9C, audited financial statements for the preceding two financial years, and documents relating to ownership, lease or rental of the premises. The requirement for submission of the UDYAM Registration Certificate, where MSME status is claimed; a Chartered Accountant's Certificate bearing UDIN in the prescribed format; and an authorization letter for the authorized signatory shall continue. The number of documents to be uploaded has been reduced from ten documents to three documents in the revised application format.

3.4. Appendix-III of the said circular has also been revised which requires the Chartered Accountant to furnish reasons in cases where the applicant has negative net worth or negative net current assets. This criterion has been provided in consultation with stakeholders and in view of overall reduced requirement of furnishing documents at the time of filing application of EMI scheme.

4. With these changes, the data and documentary requirements for a prospective EMI applicant stand substantially reduced, while facilitating verification of the relevant particulars through appropriate backend IT systems.

5. In light of the aforesaid amendments, Appendix-I, Appendix-II and Appendix-III of Circular No. 08/2026-Customs dated 28.02. 2026 shall stand amended to the aforesaid extent, with a view to simplifying the procedure and facilitating the effective implementation of the EMI Scheme. The eligible importers shall be able to apply for enrollment under the scheme from 15.09.2026 with the modified documentation requirement.

6. Difficulties, if any, faced in the implementation of this Circular may be brought to the notice of the Board.

APPENDIX - I

Application Form for Approval of Eligible Manufacturer Importer (EMI)

PART A: GENERAL DETAILS

Sr. No

Particulars

Details

Documents to be submitted

1

Importer Exporter Code (IEC)

 

 

2

Pennanent Account Number (PAN) (enter PAN of the applicant; in case of proprietorship concern. PAN of the individual)

 

 

3(a)

Is the applicant an MSME?

Yes/No

 

3(b)

If yes, please indicate the UDYAM Registration Number

 

Udyam Certificate

4(a)

Is the applicant an AEO Tl?

Yes/No

 

4(b)

If yes, please provide the AEO Certificate Number

 

 

5

Whether there is any liability on the applicant, on account of 'where GST has been collected from customers but not deposited to the government'? (GSTIN-wise details should be provided for all the GSTINs)

 

 

5(a)

GSTIN 1

Yes/No

 

5(b)

GSTIN 2

Yes/No

 

5(c)

GSTIN 3...

Yes/No

 

6

Whether the applicant is a manufacturer as defined under

section 2(72) of the CGST Act, 2017?

Yes/No

 

7*

If Answer to Sr. No. 6 is yes, list all the GSTINs involved in Manufacturing

 

 

7(a)

GSTIN 1

 

 

7(b)

GSTIN 2

 

 

7(c)

GSTIN 3...

 

 

8(a)**

If Answer to Sr. No. 7 is no, list GSTINs wherein inputs/capital goods are sent to a job worker for job work under the provision of Section 143 of COST Act without payment of tax.

 

 

8(a)(i)

GSTIN 1

 

 

8(b)(ii)

GSTIN 2

 

 

8(c)(iii)

GSTIN 3...

 

 

8b) **

With reference to reply at 9(a), list GSTINs involved in Job work

 

 

8b) (i)

GSTIN 1

 

 

8b) (ii)

GSTIN 2

 

 

8b) (iii)

GSTIN 3...

 

 

*The applicant must have at least one active GSTIN, which must have declared in para 16(d) or 20(d) of the REG-01, the nature of activity as factory/manufacture'.

**To be filled by an applicant who is an importer and not a manufacturer as defined under section 2(72) of the CGST Act, 2017, but who is sending the inputs/capital goods to a job worker (under Section 143 of the CGST Act, 2017)

 

PART B: LEGAL & FINANCIAL COMPLIANCE

Sr. No

Particulars

Details

Documents to be submitted

10(a)

Whether the applicant is financially solvent during the two financial years preceding the date of application?

Yes/No

Certificate issued by a Chartered Accountant in the prescribed form

10(b)

Whether the applicant is currently listed as insolvent, or in liquidation or in bankruptcy?

Yes/No

 

11(a)

Whether the applicant's net worth is positive for the last two Financial Years?

Yes/No

Certificate issued by a Chartered Accountant in the prescribed form

11(b)

Specify reasons in case the net worth is not positive

100 words

 

12(a)

Whether the net current assets are positive?

Yes/No

Certificate issued by a Chartered Accountant in the prescribed form

12(b)

Specify reasons in case the net current assets are not positive

100 words

 

13

Whether the applicant or its proprietor (in case of the proprietorship firms) or any of its partners (in case of the partnership firms) or any of its Board of Directors/Directors have been arrested or convicted for an offence under the Customs Act, 1962, the Central Excise Act, 1944, Chapter V of the Finance Act, 1994, or the CGST/SGST Act, 2017, or any other law for the time being in force?

Yes/No

 

14

Whether there is any pending prosecution against the applicant/Proprietor/partner/Directors for an offence under the Customs Act, 1962, the Central Excise Act, 1944, Chapter V of the Finance Act, 1994, or the CGST/SGST Act, 2017, or any other law for the time being in force?

Yes/No

 

 

PART C: DETAILS OF PREVIOUS APPLICATIONS FILED FOR APPROVAL OF EMI

Sr. No

Particulars

Details

Documents to be submitted

15

Has an application for approval of an eligible manufacturer importer been filed before this application?

Yes/No — If yes, furnish the reference number

 

16

Status of the previous application

Choose from dropdown: suspended / rejected / returned

 

 

PART D: AUTHORISED PERSON AND CONTACT DETAILS

Sr. No

Particulars

Details

Documents to be submitted

17

Name and designation of the contact person

 

 

18

Mobile no.

 

 

19

Alternate Mobile no.

 

 

20

Email address

 

 

 

PART E: DECLARATIONS AND UNDERTAKINGS

1. I/We declare that the information given, declarations made and documents submitted in this application are true, correct and complete in every respect.

2. I/We understand that if any infonnation submitted and/or declaration made by me/us are found to be false, or any document uploaded by me/us are found to be forged,

a. The approval given to me/us as an 'Eligible Manufacturer Importer' may be suspended;

b. I/we may be liable for actions under the relevant provisions of the Customs Act. 1962; and

c. I/We shall not be eligible to apply under the EMI Scheme in the future.

3. I/We undertake that there are no instances of Tax Collected but not deposited with the Government under the Central Excise Act, 1944 or Chapter V of the Finance Act, 1994.

4. I/We undertake to notify the Directorate of International Customs (DIC), CBIC, (by email:diccbec.dor@gov.in) of any change in the particulars relating to my/our eligibility for the EMI Scheme.

5. I/We declare that I am authorized to sign on behalf of the applicant.

 

Place: ___________

Date: ____________

Name of Authorized Signatory

Designation

 

APPENDIX-II

LIST OF DOCUMENTS TO BE UPLOADED

1. UDYAM certificate for MSME, if applicable.

2. Certificate issued by a Chartered Accountant (bearing Unique Document Identification Number (UDIN)), as per the prescribed format in Appendix-Ill.

3. Authorization letter for Authorized signatory.

4. Others (Optional)

 

APPENDIX-III

CHARTERED ACCOUNTANT CERTIFICATE

(To be issued on the Letterhead of the Chartered Accountant / CA Firm)

Date: [DD/MM/YYYY]

TO WHOMSOEVER IT MAY CONCERN

This is to certify that we, M/s [CA Finn Name], Chartered Accountants (FRN: [FRN]), having examined the books of account, audited/financial statements and other relevant records of M/s [Company/Firm Name] (IEC: [IEC]), having its registered office at [Address], for the last two financial years and such other information as made available to us, hereby state as under:

 

1. Financial Summary

Particulars

FY [Year ]

FY [Year 2]

Total Assets (₹)

 

 

Total Fixed Assets (₹)

 

 

a. Land and Building (₹)

 

 

b. Plant and Machinery (₹)

 

 

c. Others

 

 

Total Liabilities (₹)

 

 

Total Contingent Liabilities, if any (₹)

 

 

Net Worth (Capital + Reserves) (₹)

 

 

Current Assets (₹)

 

 

Current Liabilities (₹)

 

 

Turnover / Gross Revenue (₹)

 

 

Current Ratio

 

 

Debt-Equity Ratio

 

 

 

Opinion on Solvency / Financial Capability

Based on the records examined, I/we opine that:

a. The entity has maintained positive Net Worth (Capital + Reserves) and its total assets exceed total liabilities.

<<lease provide reasons if positive Net Worth not maintained»

b. The entity has adequate liquidity, as evidenced by current assets and current liabilities / current ratio stated above.

<<Please provide reasons if positive Net Current Assets not positive»

c. Government dues / statutory liabilities: Based on the infonnation and records provided to us, the entity has not defaulted in payment of statutory dues and there are no material tax arrears that would affect solvency.

d. The entity has been solvent for the last two financial years and is not undergoing insolvency / liquidation / bankruptcy proceedings as on the date of this certificate.

This certificate is issued at the request of the entity for submission to CBIC / Directorate of International Customs for the purpose of EMI (Eligible Manufacturer Importer) application and should not be used for any other purpose without our prior written consent.

 

For M/s [CA Firm Name]

FRN:

UDIN:

Signature:

[Name of Partner/Proprietor]

Membership No.: .

Place:

Date:

Seal/Stamp