Suo Motu Investigation of Dumping of Aluminium Extrusions from China, Malaysia, Vietnam, and Thailand - DGTR Initiates Anti-Dumping Probe on Injury Submission by ALEMAI Representing 228 Domestic Manufacturers

Ø  India with huge bauxite resources is the second large exporter of aluminium with $7bn export, yet aluminium products want protection!

 

[DGTR Initiation Notification SETU CASE ID – AD/OI/079/2026 dated 09.11.2026]

DGTR Initiates Anti-Dumping Investigation into Aluminium Extrusions from China, Malaysia, Vietnam and Thailand

1.    Investigation Initiated: The Directorate General of Trade Remedies (DGTR), under Section 9A of the Customs Tariff Act, 1975 read with Rule 5(4) of the Anti-Dumping Rules, 1995, has suo motu initiated an anti-dumping investigation into imports of aluminium extrusion profiles, structures and articles thereof.

2.    Countries Covered:

o    China PR

o    Malaysia

o    Vietnam

o    Thailand

3.    Domestic Industry Representation: The Aluminium Extrusion Manufacturers Association of India (ALEMAI), representing 228 Indian manufacturers, submitted representations alleging injury due to increased dumped imports. The industry largely comprises MSME units.

4.    Import Trend: Imports from the four subject countries increased during the investigation period. Together, they accounted for approximately 90% of India's total imports of the subject goods.

5.    Product Under Consideration (PUC): Covers alloyed and non-alloyed aluminium products manufactured through the extrusion process, including:

o    Solid, hollow and semi-hollow profiles.

o    Extruded bars and rods (excluding wire rods).

o    Seamed and seamless tubes and pipes.

o    Doors, windows, frames, curtain-wall and façade systems.

o    Partitions, railings, louvres and balustrades.

o    Heat sinks, LED and lighting profiles.

o    Industrial framing (T-slot), solar mounting structures, ladders and furniture.

o    Kitchen and wardrobe profiles, bicycle parts and formwork.

6.    Product Processing: Products may be sold in mill-finish or surface-treated condition, including anodised, powder-coated, liquid-painted, polished or brushed finishes. Further fabrication through cutting, drilling, punching, bending, welding and machining is also covered.

7.    Solar Aluminium Frames: Existing anti-dumping duty on anodised aluminium frames for solar panels/modules from China under Customs Notification No. 16/2024-Customs (ADD) dated 27 September 2024 will be examined to determine their treatment under the present investigation.

8.    Customs Classification: The subject goods are classified under Chapter 76, principally under the following tariff items:

7604 10 20, 7604 10 31, 7604 10 39, 7604 21 00, 7604 29 30, 7604 29 90, 7608 10 00, 7608 20 00, 7610 10 00, 7610 90 10, 7610 90 20, 7610 90 30, 7610 90 90 and 7616 99 90.

Classification is indicative only and does not determine the scope of the investigation.

9.    Unit of Measurement: Metric Tonnes (MT).

10.  Period of Investigation (POI): 1 April 2025 to 30 June 2026 (15 months).

11.  Injury Investigation Period:

o    1 April 2022 – 31 March 2023.

o    1 April 2023 – 31 March 2024.

o    1 April 2024 – 31 March 2025.

o    Investigation period: 1 April 2025 – 30 June 2026.

12.  Prima Facie Evidence of Dumping: DGTR has found sufficient preliminary evidence that the normal value of the subject goods exceeds their adjusted ex-factory export price. The estimated dumping margins are above de minimis levels.

13.  Injury to Domestic Industry: The investigation records prima facie evidence of:

o    Significant increase in imports.

o    Price undercutting by imported goods.

o    Decline in profitability and cash profits.

o    Losses suffered by domestic producers.

o    Decline in return on capital employed.

o    Significant underutilisation of production capacity.

14.  Domestic Industry Sampling: Since the industry is fragmented and predominantly MSME-based, DGTR will seek information from domestic producers under Annexure I of Trade Notice 09/2021 dated 29 July 2021. Sampling will be undertaken for determining non-injurious price and injury margin.

15.  Product Control Number (PCN): No PCN methodology has been proposed at the initiation stage. DGTR will decide its requirement after considering comments from interested parties.

Submission Requirements and Time Limits

16.  Registration: All interested parties must register on the SETU portal under Case ID AD/OI/079/2026.

17.  Questionnaire Responses: Producers, exporters, importers, users and other interested parties must submit their responses within 37 days from the date of transmission of the intimation letters.

18.  Comments on Product Scope and PCN: Interested parties may submit comments within 15 days from the date of transmission of the intimation letters. This period runs concurrently with the 37-day submission deadline.

19.  Confidentiality: Both confidential and non-confidential versions of submissions must be filed separately. Failure to provide a meaningful non-confidential version and adequate justification for confidentiality may result in rejection of the submission.

20.  Extension of Time: An additional 15 days will be granted if DGTR subsequently modifies the PUC or PCN methodology in a manner not previously proposed. Requests for further extension must ordinarily be submitted at least one day before the original deadline.

21.  Non-Cooperation: Parties failing to provide required information or impeding the investigation may be declared non-cooperative, and DGTR may record findings based on facts available.

Effect of this Notification

·         Anti-dumping investigation has been initiated; no anti-dumping duty has been imposed at this stage.

·         Imports of aluminium extrusion profiles, structures and articles from China, Malaysia, Vietnam and Thailand are under investigation.

·         DGTR will examine dumping, injury to the Indian domestic industry and the causal relationship between the two.

·         Based on the investigation findings, DGTR may recommend anti-dumping duty to the Central Government, if warranted.