Automated GST Refund for Exporters Likely from June
Exporters of goods and services as well as suppliers to
SEZ units are likely to get GST refunds automatically from June as the Revenue
Department plans to introduce faceless scrutiny of refunds and faster claim
settlement, an official said.
Under GST, every person making a claim of refund on account of ‘zero-rated’ supplies has two options. Either
he can export without payment of integrated tax under Bond/ LUT and claim a
refund of accumulated Input Tax Credit (ITC) or he may export on payment of
integrated tax and claim refund thereof.
Currently, the facility of automatic refund is available
only for those exporters who have paid Integrated Goods and Services Tax (IGST)
while exporting goods. Since the GST Network (GSTN) systems are
integrated with Customs, refunds are generally transferred to the bank
accounts of such exporters within a fortnight.
However, manufacturing exporters and suppliers to SEZ,
who want to claim a refund of ITC, have to file an application in Form GST
RFD-01A on the common portal and thereafter manually submit a print out of the
form along with other documents to the jurisdictional officer.
Once implemented, the time period
for such refunds will come down to about a fortnight from months at present.
“The Revenue Department and GSTN are working to make the
process of seeking tax refund by all exporters faceless by next month. It would
make the process faster and also help in eliminating fake refunds,” an official
said.
GST refunds of exporters run into thousands of crores and
any delay in the processing of refund claims blocks working capital of
exporters.
AMRG & Associates Partner Rajat
Mohan said fully computerised tax refund in case of
export of services would be based on a comprehensively integrated GSTN system which connects with RBI servers to track the receipt
of payments and link them automatically with invoice level information.
“Tax refunds for inverted duty structure could also be
copiously automated in future, however, it would require GSTN system to be
loaded with HSN-enabled invoice level information by every vendor, so that only
eligible tax credits could be processed without any human intercession,” he
added.