Democrats in Congress Roped into Halt Chips Access to China
[ABS News Service/11.11.2026]
Congressional
scrutiny of advanced AI chip exports is turning to the integrity of the government’s
decision process: who authorized shipments, what intelligence informed those
decisions and whether Nvidia’s access to senior officials affected enforcement.
Senate
Democratic Leader Chuck Schumer (NY) said yesterday that the situation makes it
clear the Congress needs to pass bipartisan legislation to cut off China’s
access to advanced US technology.
“Myself
and colleagues have been pushing on this for quite a while, and I urge my
Republican colleagues to come together with us to pass this legislation while
we still can. And I call on the Trump Administration to brief the Senate and
House intelligence committees immediately on the PRC’s efforts to spy on Nvidia
and other US AI companies,” he said. “We also need answers on Nvidia’s
influence campaign and how [it] affected the Trump administration’s national
security decisions, including the loosening – the loosening – of key export
controls.”
House
Foreign Affairs Committee ranking Democrat Gregory Meeks (NY), Vice Ranking Democrat
Gabe Amo (RI) and South and Central Asia Subcommittee Ranking Democrat Sydney Kamlager-Dove (Calif) demanded answers from Commerce
Secretary Howard Lutnick on Monday.
Their
letter calls for an immediate halt to advanced AI chip exports to China and
asks what Commerce knew about reported Chinese intelligence connections, when
officials learned of them and why exports continued. “We call on the Department
of Commerce to immediately halt exports of advanced artificial intelligence
chips to the People’s Republic of China (PRC) amid recent reporting about PRC
intelligence activities and of potential PRC access to these critical national
security technologies. You cannot claim to be protecting American leadership in
artificial intelligence while allowing our most advanced technology to reach a
strategic competitor. National security must come before corporate sales
targets,” they wrote.
Nvidia’s
Influence
The
oversight demand gains significance from reporting that Commerce’s investigation
of Megaspeed, a Singapore-based Nvidia customer suspected of diverting chips to
China, was halted and transferred to the Justice Department after Nvidia
contacted investigators.
According
to The New York Times, Nvidia
General Counsel Tim Teter invoked permission from Under
Secretary Jeffrey Kessler when approaching agents about the inquiry.
Officials
expressed concern about possible compromise of the investigation. Justice
subsequently requested that Commerce pause its work and said it would conduct a
criminal inquiry.
Commerce
maintains that its actions followed procedure; an official told the Times Mr. Kessler neither directed
agents to disclose information nor dictated which meetings they should take.
The
Financial Times separately
reported that Megaspeed executive Alice Huang pitched investors on a Southeast
Asian data-center project by emphasizing access to Nvidia chips and a
commercial relationship with Alibaba.
In
their letter to Mr. Lutnick, the House lawmakers asked a series of questions:
·
Were
you, Under Secretary for Industry and Security Jeffrey Kessler, or other senior
Commerce and BIS officials aware of intelligence linking Alice Huang and
Megaspeed to PRC efforts to obtain advanced Nvidia chips? Please identify the
date, participants, and substance of each briefing.
·
Did
you, Under Secretary for Industry and Security Jeffrey Kessler, or other senior
Commerce and BIS officials communicate with Secretary of State Marco Rubio or a
member of his staff regarding Alice Huang, Megaspeed, or its affiliates? If so,
please specify the date and information shared.
·
Did
the intelligence community or any other federal agency recommend that Commerce
investigate, suspend, or restrict exports to Megaspeed or its affiliates? If
so, what action did the Department take in response?
·
Has
BIS approved exports of Nvidia Blackwell chips or other advanced AI chips to
Megaspeed, its affiliates, or entities operating its data centers? If so,
please identify the recipients, quantities, and dates of approval and exports.
·
What
due diligence has BIS conducted into Megaspeed’s
ownership, customers, business relationships, and end users? Has the Department
determined whether PRC companies can access computing capacity powered by these
chips?
·
What
licensing, reporting, and end-use verification requirements currently apply to
advanced AI chip exports to Southeast Asian countries? How does BIS prevent PRC
entities from accessing restricted computing capacity through third-country
data centers?
·
What
due diligence has BIS conducted into New Matrix?
·
What
additional safeguards, if any, has BIS implemented to ensure that the companies
they are evaluating are not and will not use the chips in violation of BIS’s
end-use prohibitions?
·
What
additional safeguards, if any, has the Department implemented to ensure that
decisions to approve advanced chip exports reflect national-security
assessments and not simply the commercial interests of US technology companies?