Forced Labor
Tariff Replace IEEPA Reciprocal Tariff in US, Major Shift Away from WTO MFN
Rules
·
17
Including India Get 10% Tariff
·
Five
Advanced Countries Hit 10 to 12.5% with Netting of MFN
·
13 including
Bangladesh, UK, EU Exempted to Grant Time for “Enforcing Forced Labor Import
Prohibitions”
[ABS News Serivce/25.07.2026]
President Trump
said yesterday he is imposing additional tariffs of either 10 percent or 12.5
percent on some 60 countries for alleged failure to prevent forced labor,
effectively keeping in place a 10 percent temporary global tariff that expires
today.
The Section 301
forced labor tariffs ensure that the President gets to retain the tariff wall
he has put up, replacing the much-higher International Emergency Economic
Powers Act global tariffs that were struck down by the US Supreme Court.
The
Administration now is using the Section 301 unfair trade practices law to slap
tariffs on trade partners for their failure to impose and effectively enforce a
ban on the import of goods made with forced labor.
“President Trump
recognizes that decades of moral suasion have not eradicated forced labor from
global supply chains. The United States has had a forced labor import ban for
nearly a century, and rigorously enforces it; it’s well past time for our
trading partners to do the same,” US Trade Representative Jamieson Greer said.
Section 301
allows USTR to investigate whether the acts, policies or practices of other
countries are unreasonable or discriminatory and burden or restrict US
commerce.
Tariff Rates
USTR said it has
made the following determinations:
·
10
percent is the appropriate rate of Section 301 duties for investigated
economies that (I) impose a forced labor import prohibition; (ii) have
committed to impose and enforce such a prohibition through an Agreement on
Reciprocal Trade; or (iii) have imposed a partial regime with the effect of
preventing the importation of certain forced labor goods. These economies are:
Argentina, Bangladesh, Cambodia, Canada, Ecuador, El Salvador, Guatemala,
Honduras, India, Indonesia, Jordan, Malaysia, Mexico, Pakistan, Sri Lanka,
Trinidad and Tobago and the United Kingdom;
·
10
percent or 12.5 percent, net of Most-Favored-Nation rate is the appropriate
rate of Section 301 duties for certain products of the European Union, Taiwan,
Japan, Korea and Switzerland that are not otherwise exempted and
·
12.5
percent is the appropriate rate of Section 301 duty for all other investigated
economies. Products exempted from the tariff include (a) raw materials that if
subject to these tariffs could lead to the unavailability of domestic supply;
(b) products that could cause economy-wide disruptions if subject to these
tariffs; (c) products that cannot be grown or produced in sufficient quantities
or at reasonable prices in the United States or obtained from other sources;
(d) certain products of Argentina, Bangladesh, Cambodia, Ecuador, El Salvador,
the European Union, Guatemala, Indonesia, Jordan, Malaysia, Switzerland,
Taiwan, or the United Kingdom that would encourage these economies to fulfill
commitments regarding forced labor import prohibitions or to enact and
effectively enforce a forced labor import prohibition; or (e) articles for
which these tariffs may not contribute substantially to the elimination of the
acts, policies and practices of found to be actionable in the investigations.
This action
applies to the top 60 US trade partners covering 99.4 percent of US imports, according
to USTR.