How Vuori Became One of the Hottest Names in Fashion
The 10-year-old company has ridden the
popularity of its tech pants to the top rungs of the athleisure market. But “it’s
still early days,” Vuori’s founder says.
[ABS
News Service/20.01.2025]
When Joe Kudla talks about the Vuori customer
— the loyal, die-hard consumer of the company he founded a decade ago — Jimmy Spencer
is exactly the kind of person he has in mind.
“Oh, I’m Mr. Vuori,” said Mr. Spencer,
41, a Californian who works in sports media and bought his first Vuori T-shirt about
six or seven years ago. He estimates he now has 45 items in his closet, including
fleeces, jackets, shorts, a stack of those tees in various colors and Vuori’s Meta
Pant — five-pocket tapered trousers that are made from a polyester fabric typically
used in performance apparel.
“I work in L.A., and no one is wearing
suits postpandemic,” Mr. Spencer said. “What Vuori has been able to do for me is
create a very casual but nice, high-quality look for me to slip into every day.”
Look around you and you may find that tech
pants are everywhere. Tech, in this case, refers not to technology but to “technical”
textiles, such as nylon and polyester, that give the pants stretch, breathability
and moisture-wicking properties. They have replaced suit trousers, khakis and even
jeans as the preferred style for many men, and Vuori has erected dozens of stores
— from Atlanta to Austin, from Philadelphia to Palo Alto — to cater to them. Young
professionals wear these pants to their offices, where dress codes have loosened
considerably post-Covid, and they have become a costume of a new male archetype:
affluent tech executives who prefer athleisure and Apple Watches to power suits
and Rolexes.
To put a number on just how popular this
style is, look to November, when Vuori closed an investment round of funding for
$825 million, bringing the company’s valuation to $5.5 billion.
“It’s still early days for Vuori,” Mr.
Kudla, 46, said on a video call from Carlsbad, Calif., just north of San Diego,
where the company is based. He cut a striking figure in a high-collared jacket from
the brand’s recent foray into outerwear, and has the weathered yet disarming good
looks of a former model, which he is.
“We have just over 80 stores in the U.S.
and five globally, but we have the opportunity to build hundreds,” he added. “I
feel like we’ve just gotten started, and now we have new partners on board, I think
the future looks really bright.”
Chris Carey, a partner at Stripes, which led the recent round of funding
alongside General Atlantic, had been eyeing Vuori since 2017, when the company had
annual revenue of about $7 million. A proprietary Stripes tool that uses various
data points to predict a brand’s potential success had flagged the brand.
“Vuori’s product strength was validated
by our consumer research,” Mr. Carey wrote in an email. “Vuori has the highest net
promoter score amongst its peers in the athleisure space, and is the highest rated
on fit, performance and comfort.”
As the luxury brands have seemingly hit a wall
with consumers, Vuori operates in a market poised for growth.
“Vuori is operating in the $95 billion
activewear category,” said Mr. Carey, who noted that he himself was a customer.
“And we expect the market to continue to grow rapidly as consumers seek healthy,
active lifestyles and also embrace the casualization and comfort provided by athleisure.”
“Whether you call it a commuter pant or
a travel pant,” said Kristen Classi-Zummo, an apparel industry adviser at Circana,
formerly NPD Group, “what it really just is, is this trend of nonactive categories
that are being designed with active properties.”
According to her, the “active casual” apparel
category, which encompasses tech pants, has outperformed the pure “active” category
recently, with the former up 15 percent over the last year and the latter up 5 percent.
“The reason it’s winning,” Ms. Classi-Zummo
said, “is because it’s really for our blended lifestyles.”
Born and raised in Washington State, Mr.
Kudla was drawn to the laid-back lifestyle and proximity to the beach that Southern
California promised, so he attended the University of San Diego. After graduation,
he received his first taste of the fashion industry when, while surfing, he was
scouted to be a model — a brief professional detour that provided him access to
the inner workings of European luxury brands such as Dolce & Gabbana and piqued
his interest in fashion design.
After his career as a model ended, Mr.
Kudla returned to San Diego to work as a senior auditor for Ernst & Young. His
first entrepreneurial pursuit was helping his girlfriend at the time with a short-lived
contemporary women’s clothing line. He then founded Vuori as a graphic T-shirt line,
named after the Finnish word for mountain. The brand, however, failed to attract
interest from retailers or consumers.
A chance encounter with an executive business
coach and intuitive,
or psychic medium, shifted Mr. Kudla’s trajectory.
“She told me that the business that I was
working on is going to be wildly successful, but it wasn’t going to be in its current
form or with my current partner,” he said. “And that was very hard for me to hear.
She told me all these things about my family, and it got my head spinning — it was
very emotional for me.”
The very next day, Mr. Kudla began a process
of what he called “personal development and growth as a human being,” committing
himself to a yoga and meditation practice. The idea of Vuori as it is today crystallized
during this time.
“You didn’t have this overall ‘active lifestyle’
positioning,” Mr. Kudla said, “where it was a fashion-meets-function product that
could work in a yoga class, but you’d feel comfortable wearing it to a dinner afterward
or hanging out with friends — and that was very much the lifestyle I was living.”
Most sports apparel at the time was designed
for a specific activity — running, say, or basketball — and often came with flashy
design flourishes, Mr. Kudla recalled, like racing stripes, logos or reflective
accents. Instead, he wanted to create something that had a subtler, everyday aesthetic
but retained those activewear properties. He knew there was a market because he
noticed that men in San Diego, instead of wearing athletic shorts to yoga class,
often opted for more understated board shorts.
Mr. Kudla raised around $400,000 from friends
and family and in 2015 relaunched Vuori with the Kore Short, a versatile style that resembled a board
short but featured details like an elastic waistband and a supportive liner. His
thought was to sell it at boutique fitness studios, which were flourishing.
“But people would say, ‘I don’t understand
what you’re trying to do,’” he said. “They’d say: ‘These look like swim trunks.
They don’t look like athletic shorts.’”
With money starting to run out, Mr. Kudla
decided he needed to change course, so he focused on a direct-to-consumer model
and began marketing on social media. His posts spotlighted the words that he said
customers used when describing to him how they had adapted the Kore Short into their
daily wardrobe: “running, training, hiking, traveling, chilling.”
“And it was like all of a sudden it started
connecting,” he said. “People started understanding what we were trying to do. We
weren’t pigeonholing the brand — we were saying it is about this versatile, athletic,
active life. And we started seeing great results, and that was the first moment
we were like, ‘OK, we have an engine.’”
Mr. Kudla used that engine to quickly build
his brand. He made his first million within a year and was profitable within two,
able to start paying back his early investors, he said, a fact he credits to the
fiscal conservatism instilled in him by his accounting background. He is pleased
to say he has never acquired a new customer at a loss.
“This was a time when brands believed that
you can spend two times the value of the sale in acquisition costs because over
the lifetime they’ll pay back,” Mr. Kudla said. “That turned out to be a flawed
strategy.”
Instead he stayed true to his vision, which
has paid off. “Today the old-school way of building a business on the fundamentals
of profitably is very much in vogue with investors again,” he said.
Another engine of growth was wholesaling
to retailers like Nordstrom and REI, which bolstered Mr. Kudla’s vision of a brand
that could exist alongside both fashion labels and outdoor gear. He then started
to expand the collection, introducing women’s wear in 2018 — it now makes up around
50 percent of sales — and the Meta Pant in late 2019.
He was also garnering attention from outside
parties interested in a brand that seemed to resonate with consumers — and was able
to turn a profit. Vuori took on outside investment twice before November’s round:
an undisclosed amount in 2019 from Norwest Venture Partners and, in 2021, $400 million
from SoftBank, which placed Vuori’s valuation at $4 billion. That capital has helped
the brand expand into new categories, invest in sustainability efforts and push
further into retail.
“Vuori has a massive opportunity ahead
in expanding its retail store presence in new markets,” said Mr. Carey of Stripes,
which has a track record of investing in other buzzy fashion brands, like Khaite
and Reformation.
“And Vuori expects to exceed 100 stores in 2026. Retail stores will continue to
drive brand awareness while they also continue to support their direct-to-consumer
business and wholesale partners. In addition, Vuori is focused on becoming a global
brand, with a focus on expansion in key markets in Europe and Asia.”
Vuori sits alongside brands like Lululemon,
the industry powerhouse that was founded as a women’s yoga line in 1998 and added
men’s wear in 2014. Lululemon’s ABC Pant
is one of its top sellers, said Mhairi Campbell, the brand’s vice president of global
men’s merchandising. It has become an “if you know, you know” product, she wrote
in an email, and is often the entry point to the brand for men. The ABC Pant comes
in five styles and four fits, and in 2022 Lululemon introduced a version made for
golfing.
The tech pant has become absorbed by the
fashion world at large, found at brands that specialize in athleisure, athletic
wear or just plain old-fashioned clothes. Everyone from Michael Kors to J.Crew offers a version. Perhaps most telling is that Levi’s,
the San Francisco-based behemoth synonymous with denim, introduced its own tech
pant last year.
“We’re excited to offer the consumer more
wearing occasions through our diversified bottoms portfolio,” said Janine Chilton-Faust,
Levi’s global vice president of men’s design. In 2023, Vuori announced a new chief
marketing officer, who held the same role at Levi’s.
Today, Mr. Kudla’s vision of a casual,
athletic lifestyle is best expressed at his new 180,000-square-foot campus in San
Diego, all creamy plaster walls and beachy wood accents, just a stone’s throw from
the ocean. It’s a far cry from when Mr. Kudla ran the company out of a garage, with
no heat or air-conditioning.
And while the scope of his role as founder
has evolved drastically since those early days — when he made his own social media
ads and begged fitness studios to stock his goods — one responsibility remains significant
to him.
“I’m still our fit model for men’s,” Mr.
Kudla said, with a bashful grin. “That’s a job that I’ll never give up.”