India and Australia Reaffirm Commitment to Energy Security and Resilient Energy Supply Chains

·         Shared Strategic Vision: India and Australia reaffirmed their Comprehensive Strategic Partnership and their shared commitment to a free, open and prosperous Indo-Pacific.

·         Concern over Middle East Situation: Both countries expressed deep concern over the conflict in the Middle East and its impact on:

o    Global and regional energy security.

o    Supply chains for energy, resources and key commodities.

o    Rising energy and commodity prices.

·         Support for Rules-Based Trade: India and Australia reaffirmed their commitment to:

o    Open markets.

o    Rules-based international trade.

o    Stable global supply chains as foundations of economic security.

·         Strengthening Energy Cooperation: The two countries agreed to deepen bilateral energy trade and investment through:

o    The India–Australia Economic Cooperation and Trade Agreement (ECTA).

o    Ongoing negotiations for the Comprehensive Economic Cooperation Agreement (CECA).

o    Other bilateral cooperation mechanisms.

·         Private Sector and Investment: Both sides recognised the vital role of:

o    Trusted private sector partnerships.

o    Strategic investments.

o    Capacity-building and knowledge sharing in the energy sector.

·         Expanding Bilateral Energy Trade:

o    Australia reaffirmed its role as a major supplier of liquefied natural gas (LNG) to India.

o    India highlighted its role as a significant supplier of liquid fuels and downstream petroleum products to Australia.

o    Both countries committed to ensuring uninterrupted energy trade and encouraging investment across the energy value chain.

·         Australian Uranium Exports: Australia and India have completed the administrative arrangements necessary to enable the export of Australian uranium to India:

o    Exclusively for peaceful purposes.

o    Under International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) safeguards.

o    In accordance with the Australia–India Nuclear Cooperation Agreement (2015).

·         Energy Supply Chain Resilience: The two countries agreed to:

o    Strengthen resilient regional energy supply chains.

o    Deepen regional cooperation.

o    Support reliable energy flows.

o    Promote open trade in energy products and liquid fuels.

·         Energy Transition: Both countries committed to:

o    Accelerating the transition to cleaner energy.

o    Expanding renewable energy deployment.

o    Increasing electrification of energy systems to enhance long-term energy security.

·         Support for Pacific Island Countries: India and Australia recognised the particular energy security challenges faced by Pacific Island Countries and the importance of reliable energy supplies for their resilience and economic development.

·         Reliable Energy Supplies: The two countries reaffirmed their commitment to maintaining stable supplies of:

o    Coal.

o    Diesel.

o    Other liquid fuels.

o    Natural gas.

·         Low-Carbon Cooperation: Both countries agreed to strengthen cooperation on:

o    Low-carbon fuels.

o    Energy transition initiatives.

o    Australia acknowledged India's Global Biofuels Alliance (GBA) initiative.

·         Regional Call to Action: India and Australia urged regional partners to work together to keep global energy supply chains open, supporting regional security, economic resilience and shared prosperity.

 

[ABS News Service/09.07.2026]

Australia and India are Comprehensive Strategic Partners with a common vision for a free, open and prosperous Indo-Pacific region.

Australia and India share deep concern over the situation in the Middle East and its consequences for our region, including the prolonged impact of disruptions on energy, resources and other important commodities’ supply chains and prices. Amid this disruption, we reaffirm our shared commitment to open markets and rules-based trade, principles that underpin our prosperity and economic security.

Australia and India recognise the central role of trusted private sector partnerships and strategic investments to sustainable and reliable energy flows. In parallel, and in support of enhanced private sector engagement, both countries are committed to advancing bilateral energy trade and investment cooperation through the Economic Cooperation and Trade Agreement (ECTA), the ongoing work toward a Comprehensive Economic Cooperation Agreement (CECA), and other relevant bilateral frameworks. Australia and India also reiterate the importance of capacity-building and knowledge exchange in the energy sector.

Recognising Australia’s role as an important supplier of liquefied natural gas to India and India's role as an important supplier of liquid fuels and other downstream products to Australia, Australia and India commit to support the continued flow of energy products and further enhance the energy trade between our two countries. Australia and India also reiterate the importance of encouraging investment opportunities across the energy value chain.

Australia and India have finalised the administrative arrangements necessary to enable the export of Australian uranium to India for exclusively peaceful purposes and under International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) safeguards, as provided for under the Australia-India Nuclear Cooperation Agreement (2015).

Australia and India are committed to working together to strengthen energy supply chain resilience, including through deepening regional cooperation, accelerating the energy transition, promoting the uptake of renewable energy resources and upholding open trade arrangements for energy and liquid fuels. Both countries recognise that increasing electrification of respective energy systems will be a valuable source of energy security into the future.

Australia and India recognise our shared commitment to resilient trade and markets in energy extends to the region. Both countries acknowledge the specific energy resource security vulnerabilities for Pacific Island Countries and the importance of energy resource supply to their resilience and economic prosperity.

Against this backdrop, Australia and India reaffirm our commitment to working together to strengthen energy security, including maintaining a stable, secure and reliable supply of energy products, such as coal, diesel, other liquid fuels and natural gas. Furthermore, both countries reaffirmed their commitment to accelerating energy transition and strengthening cooperation on low carbon fuels. In this context, Australia noted India’s initiative of Global Biofuels Alliance (GBA).

Australia and India call on regional partners to join in ensuring global energy resource supply chains are kept open for the benefit of the security and prosperity of our peoples.