Iran Offers 7-Day Plan to End War, Reopen Strait of Hormuz
Under the offer, the Strait of Hormuz would reopen and nuclear talks would
be revived.
Proposal
Details
·
Iran’s foreign minister Abbas Araghchi announced
a seven-day
plan
to end hostilities and restart nuclear talks.
·
Conditions:
o Ceasefire
across all fronts (including Lebanon).
o U.S. releases
$12 billion
in frozen assets.
o Sanctions
on Iranian oil waived.
o Naval blockade
lifted.
o Strait of Hormuz reopened on Day 7.
Diplomatic
Context
·
Plan mirrors a June memorandum of understanding
that collapsed, but with a compressed
timeline (7 days vs. 60 days).
·
Iran hopes for agreement before U.S. midterm
elections.
·
U.S. officials call talks “positive and constructive”
but cautious about rushing.
Global
Reaction
·
Bahrain, backed by 80 nations, condemned
Iran’s attacks in the strait and demanded reopening without tolls.
·
Trump threatened Iran with “annihilation” at
the U.N., while Iran’s president Masoud Pezeshkian vowed defiance.
War Background
·
U.S.–Iran war ongoing for 7 months, sparked
by February airstrikes that killed Ayatollah Ali Khamenei.
·
War has disrupted oil, energy, and food prices globally.
Strategic
Calculations
·
Analysts say Iran’s plan tempts Trump:
o Ends an
unpopular war.
o Lowers
energy prices before midterms.
o Restores
a deal favorable to Iran.
·
Ali Vaez (International Crisis Group): “A compressed
timeline to get to the nuclear issue should be appealing to an impatient president.”
[ABS News Service/25/09/2026]
Iran’s foreign minister said Thursday that Tehran had proposed to
Washington a seven-day plan to cease hostilities, reopen the Strait of Hormuz and
then begin comprehensive talks on his country’s nuclear program.
Abbas Araghchi, the foreign minister, told reporters at a press briefing
at the United Nations General Assembly that the proposal closely mirrored the commitments
laid out in a so-called memorandum of understanding that was struck between the United States and Iran in June but quickly
unraveled.
He said Iran was ready to begin putting the plan into effect as soon
as Washington agreed to it.
“We have introduced a plan to the United States through the intermediators
that if certain conditions are met, the Strait of Hormuz would be open on the end
of the seventh day and talks would restart,” Mr. Araghchi said.
He said “it would be better,” if a deal was reached before the U.S.
midterm elections.
An American official familiar with the talks said that the administration
was having positive and constructive discussions through mediators, but that the
United States was not going to rush into a deal.
The Iranian proposal came even as President Trump and Iran’s president,
Masoud Pezeshkian, delivered mutually hostile speeches at the United Nations. Mr.
Trump threatened Iran with “annihilation” if it did not strike a deal, while a defiant
Mr. Pezeshkian told world leaders his country would not be bullied.
Though Iran’s proposal contains many of the same conditions of the
deal that fell apart, the behind-the-scenes diplomacy suggested that both sides
may see much to gain from finding an off-ramp from the war.
Iranian officials said that while the proposal was effectively the
same as the memorandum of understanding made in June, it was designed to move at
a much faster pace. In the earlier agreement, a 60-day time frame was set for reaching
nuclear negotiations.
Under the conditions that Iran has set for the agreement, according
to Mr. Araghchi, during the seven days all hostilities would end, including in Lebanon;
the U.S. would release Iran’s frozen assets — estimated at at
least $12 billion — waive sanctions on Iranian oil and lift the naval blockade on
Iran. Then, on the last day, the Strait of Hormuz would be opened.
In the afternoon, Bahrain led 80 nations in condemning Iran’s attacks
in the strait and the Houthis for their actions in Yemen and attacks in Saudi Arabia
and the Red Sea, and they called for the immediate reopening of the
strait without tolls.
After the seven days, Mr. Aragchi said,
comprehensive negotiations over Iran’s nuclear program would immediately begin.
Mr. Trump has said that his top goal is for Iran not to have a nuclear weapon, and
that he would either achieve that through a diplomatic deal or with more attacks.
The United States and Iran have been at war for nearly seven months.
It began in late February when the United States and Israel launched airstrikes
that killed Iran’s supreme leader, Ayatollah Ali Khamenei, and military chain of
command. Mr. Trump initially said the war would take only a few weeks.
The war has had widespread global repercussions including on oil,
energy and food prices.
The Iranian proposal came as U.S. negotiators have tried to jump
start diplomacy with Iran on its nuclear program through talks on the sidelines
of the United Nations assembly. The U.S. secretary of state, Marco Rubio, said a
three-hour meeting, mediated by Qatar, between U.S. and Iranian officials did not
end in a breakthrough.
Mr. Araghchi, who will be in New York until next Monday, met on Tuesday
with the U.S. envoy Steve Witkoff and Jared Kushner, a son-in-law of Mr. Trump’s.
It was mediated by Qataris passing messages between the two sides, and Mr. Araghchi
described it as “productive” and said the messaging continued.
Ismaeil Baghaei, the spokesman for Iran’s foreign ministry who is
also in New York, said that it was possible that there would be more mediated meetings
in the coming days.
Iran’s economy is under serious strain, and Iranians are suffering
from skyrocketing inflation on basic food items, a shortage of medicine and disruptions
to commerce.
Analysts said that Mr. Trump would have to weigh the benefits of
reaching a deal with Iran before the midterms against keeping a chokehold on its
economy in the hope of getting more concessions from Tehran.
“This is a smart move,” said Ali Vaez, the Iran director of the International
Crisis Group. “They know it’s very tempting for President Trump because it ends
an unpopular war and brings down energy prices in the run-up the midterms. But it
also restores a deal that was largely favorable to the
Iranians. A compressed timeline to get to the nuclear issue should be appealing
to an impatient president.”