MSME Amendment Bill Widens Definition, Public Sector to Route Time Bound Payment Though Online, but Government Departments Not Covered

MSME Amendment Bill, 2026 proposes digital registration, mandatory TReDS payments, revised enterprise classification and faster dispute resolution

·         The Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises Development (Amendment) Bill, 2026 was introduced in the Rajya Sabha on 28 July 2026 to amend the Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises Development Act, 2006.

Key Amendments

·         Development Commissioner defined

o    A new definition of "Development Commissioner" is inserted to identify the administrative head of the Office of the Development Commissioner in the Ministry of MSME.

·         Revised classification of MSMEs

o    The Central Government will classify micro, small and medium enterprises through notification based on:

§  Investment in plant and machinery or equipment; and

§  Turnover.

o    Certain specified investments, such as pollution-control equipment, R&D and industrial safety devices, may be excluded while calculating investment.

·         Digital registration platform

o    The Central Government will establish a national digital platform for free and voluntary registration of MSMEs.

o    State Governments may also create their own digital registration platforms to enable MSMEs to access State-level benefits.

·         Mandatory invoice settlement through TReDS

o    Every Central Public Sector Enterprise (CPSE) must route settlement of invoices for procurement from MSMEs through the Trade Receivables Discounting System (TReDS) platform authorised by the RBI.

o    The Central Government may extend this requirement to other public authorities or entities.

o    State Governments may similarly notify State PSUs and other entities to use TReDS.

·         Definition of TReDS

o    The Bill defines Trade Receivables Discounting System (TReDS) as an electronic platform facilitating financing or discounting of MSME trade receivables in accordance with RBI guidelines.

·         Time-bound dispute resolution

o    Amendments to Section 18 provide:

§  Mediation must be completed within 90 days from the first appearance.

§  After mediation ends, the MSME Facilitation Council must proceed further within 30 days.

Objectives of the Bill

·         Improve ease of registration for MSMEs through digital platforms.

·         Ensure faster realization of payments by expanding use of TReDS.

·         Strengthen MSME access to Government schemes.

·         Make MSME classification more flexible through notification.

·         Expedite resolution of payment disputes through prescribed timelines.

 

<Bill No. LXXII of 2026 dated 28 July, 2026>