Partial Restoration of Commercial LPG Supply

1.    Relief for Commercial & Industrial Consumers: The Government has removed all sectoral restrictions on the supply of Non-Domestic Packed LPG (NDPL), restoring supplies to pre-West Asia crisis levels.

2.    Bulk LPG Supply Relaxed: Supply of bulk LPG, which had been suspended at the beginning of the West Asia crisis, has now been restored to 50% of pre-crisis consumption levels.

3.    Reason for Restoration: The decision follows:

o    Improvement in the domestic LPG supply situation.

o    Better availability of imported LPG cargoes.

4.    Earlier Emergency Measures: During the West Asia crisis, the Government invoked the Essential Commodities Act to mandate that C3-C4 hydrocarbon streams be used exclusively for LPG production, diverting them away from petrochemical and other industrial uses.

5.    Reduced Diversion of C3-C4 Streams: With improved supply conditions, the Government has decided to reduce the diversion of C3-C4 streams to the LPG pool, allowing more feedstock for petrochemical and other critical industries.

6.    Minimum LPG Production Maintained: Even after easing restrictions, indigenous LPG production will be maintained at not less than 40 thousand metric tonnes (TMT) per day, ensuring uninterrupted domestic availability.

7.    Role of Centre of High Technology (CHT):

o    Directed to allocate the enhanced C3-C4 streams among organisations.

o    Responsible for monitoring allocations and submitting regular reports to the Ministry.

8.    Government's Crisis Response: Throughout the West Asia crisis, the Government prioritised uninterrupted LPG supply for domestic households through:

o    Temporary restrictions on commercial LPG.

o    Coordinated efforts by Oil Marketing Companies (OMCs) to stabilise supplies despite global disruptions.

9.    Improved Supply Management: OMCs have been directed to:

o    Maintain comprehensive data on commercial and industrial LPG consumers.

o    Develop a unified sectoral database to improve planning, monitoring and coordination.

10.  Promotion of PNG: The Government continues to promote Piped Natural Gas (PNG) by:

o    Keeping consumers already shifted to PNG on the PNG network.

o    Gradually transitioning other eligible LPG consumers to PNG through City Gas Distribution (CGD) entities.

11.  Implementation: The Secretary, Ministry of Petroleum and Natural Gas, has written to all Chief Secretaries of States and Union Territories to ensure smooth implementation of the revised supply arrangements.

12.  Overall Objective: The policy seeks to:

o    Strengthen national energy security.

o    Balance household and industrial energy needs.

o    Expand access to cleaner, safer and more efficient fuels.

Key Facts for Exams

·         Ministry: Ministry of Petroleum and Natural Gas

·         Key Decision: Removal of sectoral restrictions on Non-Domestic Packed LPG

·         Bulk LPG Supply: Restored to 50% of pre-crisis consumption

·         Legal Basis for Earlier Restrictions: Essential Commodities Act

·         Hydrocarbon Streams Involved: C3-C4 streams

·         Minimum Indigenous LPG Production: 40 TMT per day

·         Implementing Agency: Centre of High Technology (CHT)

·         Supporting Agencies: Oil Marketing Companies (OMCs)

·         Alternative Clean Fuel: Piped Natural Gas (PNG)

·         Implementation Support: City Gas Distribution (CGD) entities

·         Policy Goal: Ensure energy security while promoting cleaner fuel adoption.

 

[ABS News Service/26.06.2026]

In a major relief to industrial and commercial LPG consumers, Government has removed all sectoral restrictions on the supply of Non-Domestic Packed LPG and restored supplies to the levels prevailing prior to the West Asia crisis. Further, the supply of bulk LPG, which had been suspended at the onset of the crisis, has been relaxed by 50% of the pre-crisis consumption levels providing significant relief to commercial and industrial consumers. The restoration follows the recent improvement in the LPG supply situation.

During the West- Asia crisis, to augment domestic LPG production, the Government had issued orders under the Essential Commodities Act requiring  C3-C4 streams to be utilised exclusively for LPG production, diverting them from petrochemical and other downstream uses.

Taking note of the improved indigenous LPG production and the projected availability of imported LPG cargoes, Government has also decided to reduce the diversion of C3/C4 streams to LPG pool.

The enhanced allocation of C3-C4 streams for non-LPG uses will be implemented while ensuring that the domestic LPG availability remains unaffected and aggregate indigenous LPG production is maintained at not less than 40 TMT per day.

Centre of High Technology under the ministry has been directed to issue organisation wise allocation of this enhanced C3/C4 streams for the petrochemical and other critical sectors and submit regular reports to the Ministry.

Since the onset of global supply disruptions arising from the West Asia crisis, Government has accorded the highest priority to ensuring uninterrupted availability of LPG to domestic consumers across the country. In line with this, temporary restrictions were imposed on the supply of commercial packed LPG. The timely policy interventions and coordinated efforts by Oil Marketing Companies (OMCs) helped maintain stable supplies despite challenging global supply chains.

The Government has directed Oil Marketing Companies to continue maintaining comprehensive data on commercial and industrial LPG consumers to facilitate efficient planning and supply management. A unified sectoral database will also be maintained across the OMCs to strengthen monitoring and operational coordination.

At the same time, the Government remains committed to expanding PNG connectivity. Commercial and bulk consumers who have already shifted to Piped Natural Gas (PNG) will continue to remain on PNG. Other eligible LPG consumers having access to the PNG network, or those in the process of shifting to PNG, will be progressively transitioned to PNG in coordination with City Gas Distribution (CGD) entities.

In this regard, the Secretary, Ministry of Petroleum and Natural Gas, has written to the Chief Secretaries of all States and Union Territories for ensuring smooth implementation of the revised supply arrangements.

The decision reflects the Government's conscious approach towards ensuring national energy security while balancing the energy needs of the nation with its continued commitment to expanding access to cleaner, safer and more efficient fuels.