Trump Says U.S. to
Gain 55% Share of Output from Major Venezuelan Oil Deal, 2007 Nationalisation
Reversed
The
president said an agreement between the countries covered more than 65 billion barrels
of reserves. A U.S. official said it would involve a partnership with a private
company.
·
65+
billion barrels:
Deal covers more than 65 billion barrels of Venezuela’s proven oil reserves.
·
55%
output: The U.S.
would effectively receive 55% of the output from a joint venture with a private
oil operator.
·
17
oil fields: The agreement
involves development of 17 Venezuelan oil fields.
·
$100+
billion investment:
More than $100 billion in investment is projected.
·
$209
billion revenue:
Venezuela expects around $209 billion in tax revenues from the projects.
·
Chevron
expansion: Chevron
is in advanced talks to significantly expand its Venezuelan operations.
·
Policy
reversal: The agreement
reverses much of Venezuela’s 2007 oil nationalization policy, giving foreign
companies greater control.
·
Strategic
shift: The deal significantly
increases U.S. influence over Venezuela’s oil industry and energy supplies in
the Western Hemisphere.
·
Details
pending: The full
agreement and identity of the private operator have not yet been disclosed.
[ABS
News Service/29.08.2026]
President
Trump said late Friday (28.08.2026) that the United States had struck a deal to
take majority control of a huge portion of Venezuela’s oil reserves, pointing to
a sweeping effort to assert U.S. dominance over energy in the Western Hemisphere.
The
agreement amounts to a highly unusual foray into another country’s oil fields through
a partnership with a private company, the State Department said through a U.S. official.
The deal would give the United States control of more than 65 billion barrels of
proven oil reserves, Mr. Trump said in a social media post. That is almost as much
as all of the proven reserves in the United States, which is the world’s biggest
oil producer.
Venezuela’s
president, Delcy Rodríguez, called the agreement “historic” and said it would have
a “significant impact on our nation’s revival.”
She
said in a statement that the deal involved the development of 17 oil fields, more
than $100 billion of investments and projected taxes of $209 billion for Venezuela’s
strapped government, which has been struggling to improve living conditions after
earthquakes in June left more than 6,500 people dead.
The
aim of the deal, Ms. Rodríguez said, is “putting our immense reserves at the service
of national development.”
Details
were sparse, however, and the text of the agreement was not immediately available.
The
Trump administration deposed and captured Ms. Rodríguez’s predecessor, Nicolás Maduro,
in January, transforming a country that had been an adversary into something resembling
a client state. As part of the process, the administration made Venezuela’s oil
central to its campaign to expand U.S. influence over energy in the Americas, where
rising production has helped blunt the loss of oil coming out of the Middle East
over the past six months because of the Iran war.
Previous
U.S. leaders often shied away from any suggestion that gaining sway over another
country’s natural resources was a primary objective of U.S. military and foreign
policy, wary of the international backlash, doubts over the legality of doing so
and the potential for such moves to generate security threats against the United
States.
But
Mr. Trump and some of his top advisers have made it clear that oil is an important
part of their foray into Venezuela.
Even
before the removal of Mr. Maduro, American officials bluntly claimed that the United
States had created Venezuela’s oil industry and that the country’s government had
effectively stolen U.S. oil fields through nationalizations.
Unlike
most other big oil powers, however, the United States does not have a national oil
company through which it can make investments. Asked for comment, the State Department
said through the U.S. official that the deal would in effect give the United States
55 percent of the output of a joint venture with an unidentified “experienced private
operator in Venezuela.”
Oil
exploration in Venezuela is generally conducted by the state-owned oil company,
Petróleos de Venezuela, or through partnerships between it and private companies.
Mr.
Trump made his announcement on Friday as Chevron, the second-largest U.S. oil company,
was in advanced talks to significantly expand its operations in Venezuela, according
to people familiar with the negotiations between the oil company and Venezuelan
officials. That deal could be announced as early as next week.
Any
new investment by Chevron, the only American company with a major presence in Venezuela,
would bolster the country’s efforts to revitalize its ailing oil industry and its
struggling economy.
Chevron’s
negotiations over new investments in Venezuela were reported earlier by The Wall
Street Journal.
Several
other U.S. oil companies have also been pursuing opportunities in the South American
country, though much of what has come to fruition so far this year has been preliminary
or relatively small.
The
Trump administration’s deal showcases the major shift underway in the energy landscape
of Venezuela, which is thought to have the world’s largest oil reserves. Maintaining
government control over oil has shaped the country’s politics for decades, and many
Venezuelans view oil as a birthright and a cornerstone of national identity.
Under
U.S. pressure just weeks after the capture of Mr. Maduro, Venezuela’s National Assembly
approved an overhaul of legislation governing its oil industry, granting foreign
oil companies greater control over their operations in the country. This move reversed
much of Venezuela’s nationalization of oil projects in 2007 and opened the way for
Chevron to expand its foothold.
The
nationalization had been a pillar of Chavismo, the political movement created by
Hugo Chávez, Mr. Maduro’s predecessor, which wielded control over Venezuela until
this year.
Ms.
Rodríguez, a Maduro ally who replaced him as president, has faced U.S. threats that
she could meet a similar fate. She has been much more open to working with the U.S.
government and frequently talks to and meets with top Trump administration officials.